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Cultivation

Protected cultivation

Protected cultivation involves the use of specialized varieties and hybrids adapted to the specific microclimate of greenhouses, hotbeds, and controlled-environment agriculture systems.

Mentioned in descriptions 24 262 varieties reference book.

Protected cultivation comprises a system of structures ranging from simple film shelters to high-tech greenhouses with automated climate control. Plants in such conditions develop under different levels of lighting, humidity, and temperature regimes, as well as in limited root zone volumes, which requires the selection of genetically adapted material, predominantly F1 hybrids.

The choice of a variety for closed environments depends on the crop's ability to develop fully under artificial lighting, its growth type, and compatibility with cultivation technologies, including substrate-based systems. Variety assessment is based on morphological traits, productivity, and the conformity of fruit characteristics to requirements for marketability, keeping quality, and transportability.

The resistance and high productivity of greenhouse varieties are driven by breeding for immunity to specific pathogens, such as powdery mildew, various types of wilts, viruses, and bacterial infections. Additional critical traits include parthenocarpy, which ensures fruit set without pollination, and the ability to control the balance between generative development and sugar accumulation.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Condor

Active

Anthurium Schott · Anthurium

NL
1 record

Ghittia

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

RO
1 record

Dafne

Terminated

Trachelium caeruleum L. · Blue throatwort

NL
1 record

Dr Hogg

Active

Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. · Bigleaf hydrangea

Information regarding the breeder received in the contribution to CPVO :Hogg T.

FR
1 record

Dacar

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

NL
1 record

Gerda

Protection expired

Schefflera arboricola (Hayata) Hayata ex Merr. · Dwarf umbrella tree

NL
1 record

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

RO
1 record

Flaviola

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

RO
1 record

Ciska

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

NL
1 record

Galaxy

Active

Freesia Eckl. ex Klatt · Freesia

NL
1 record

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

DE
1 record

Raphanus sativus L. var. sativus · Radish

NL
1 record

Duchessa

Application submitted

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

HU
1 record

Cavili F1

Application submitted

Cucurbita pepo L. · Field pumpkin

UA
1 record

Ewa

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

PL
1 record

Carreras

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

IT
1 record

Estefano

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HU
1 record

Festival

Protection expired

Gerbera L. · Gerbera

NL
1 record

Eolo

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

IT
1 record

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