Variety traits
Drought tolerance of a variety is the ability of a plant to maintain productivity and crop quality under conditions of moisture deficit and dry air. This property is based on mechanisms of drought escape, water conservation, and physiological tissue endurance.
Mentioned in descriptions 12 470 varieties reference book.
Drought tolerance is expressed as the ability of a variety to maintain stable productivity during soil moisture shortages. The trait is manifested through biological drought escape in early-maturing forms, anatomical and morphological adaptations such as waxy bloom and leaf pubescence, as well as the physiological resistance of cellular systems to dehydration and high temperatures.
Tolerance assessment in the variety testing system is conducted by field comparison with a standard during adverse years, where the variety is rated in scores based on yield levels. Additionally, visual symptoms are taken into account, including leaf rolling, plant height, and the retention of green color (stay-green), as well as laboratory indicators of tissue water-holding capacity and proline accumulation.
The effectiveness of a variety depends on its plasticity and ability to pass through critical development phases, such as jointing or heading, without critical loss of productivity. Drought tolerance often correlates with overall adaptability to other stress factors; therefore, when selecting, it is important to consider the homeostatic nature of the variety and the results of trials in specific agro-climatic zones.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Semagri (CM)
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Shcechenko Olha IEvheniivna, Melnyk Vira Serhiivna, Kapustina Tetiana Borysivna, Chernobai Serhii Volodymyrovych, Riabchun Viktor Kuzmych,
Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench · Sorghum
Prymak Iryna IUriivna, Karanda Tetiana Mykolaivna, Farafonov Viktor Anatoliiovych, Barbaruk Valentyna Tadeushivna, Piter Bohdan Chykaliuk, Larri Richardson,
Juglans regia L. · Persian walnut
Mezhenskyi Volodymyr Mykolaiovych,Kindrat Volodymyr Vasylovych,
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Naumov, Oleksii Kozachenko, Mykhailo Vazhenina, Olha Colonechna, Olha Vasko, Nataliia
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
FISCHER MANFRED| Prof. Dr. Manfred Fischer
Zea mays L. · Maize
Harry Stine
Sorghum x drummondii (Steud.) Millsp. & Chase · Sudangrass
Kalashnyk Mykola Strateievych, Shevchenko Tetiana Anatoliivna, Samoilenko Anatolii Terentiievych, Yalanskyi Oleksandr Volodymyrovych,
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Voronchykhina Oksana Mykolaivna, Lohvinenko IUrii Volodymyrovych, Dmytrenko Petro Petrovych,
Zea mays L. · Maize
Melnyk Taras Vitaliiovych, Melnyk Vitalii IAkovych,
Sorghum x drummondii (Steud.) Millsp. & Chase · Sudangrass
GAYLAND WARD SEED CO. INC.
Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean
Kobyzieva Liubov Nykyforivna, Riabukha Serhii Stanislavovych, Chernyshenko Pavlo Volodymyrovych, Moshkova Olena Mykolaivna, Matushkin Viktor Oleksiiovych,
Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant
Institut Sadiwnictwa Ukrainska Akademija Agrarnich Nauk Volodymyr Kopan
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Riabchun Nataliia Ivanivna, Zviahin Andrii Fedorovych, Panchenko Ivan Arkhypovych, Hridin Mykola Mykolaiovych, Yel`nikov Mykola Ivanovych, Luchnoi Vadym Vitaliiovych, Cherniaieva Iryna Mykolaivna,
Festuca arundinacea Schreb. · Tall fescue
BRENTANO| Thomas E. Brentano c/o Lesco Inc.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Skryplov Volodymyr Oleksandrovych, Morhun Bohdan Volodymyrovych, Bratuschak Serhii Petrovych, Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Caussade Semences SA (FR)
Corylus avellana L. · Common hazel
Balabak Alla Vasylivna, Balabak Anatolii Fedorovych, Mazur IEvhenii Mykolaiovych, Opalko Anatolii Ivanovych, Balabak Oleksandr Anatoliiovych, Kosenko Ivan Semenovych,
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. · Cowpea
Przedsiebiorstwo Nasiennictwa Ogrodniczego i Szkolkarstwa Spolka Akcyjna w upadlosci likwidacyjnej
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Volohdina Halyna Borysivna, Cheremkha Olena Maksymivna, Zamlila Nina Petrivna, Sorokin Volodymyr Valentynovych, Lebedeva Halyna Denysivna, Derhachov Oleksandr Leonidovych, Chebakov Mykola Petrovych, Zhyvotkov Leonid Oleksandrovych, Ulich Oleksandr Leonido
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Selezen` IUrii Hryhorovych, Zhyvotkov Leonid Oleksandrovych, Kyryk Mykola Mykolaiovych, Vasyliuk Larysa Oleksiivna, Horhan Nadiia Oleksandrivna, Horhan Mykhailo Dmytrovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Khomenko Svitlana Olehivna, Marynka Svitlana Mykolaivna, Basanets` Hanna Stepanivna, Kolomiiets` Lidiia Andriivna, Vlasenko Volodymyr Anatoliiovych, Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych, Rybalka Oleksandr Illich, Aksel`rud Dmytro Vadymovych,
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Savranchuk Volodymyr Viktorovych, Mel`nychenko Mykhailo Leontiiovych,