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Variety traits

Winter hardiness of apple trees

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

Winter hardiness of apple trees is the ability of a tree to withstand a combination of negative factors during the winter period, which determines its cultivation range. It is assessed using a point scale based on the degree of tissue damage to the bark, wood, and buds after severe winters or artif…

In the reference 188 varieties crop Apple, where this is mentioned in the description.

The assessment of apple tree winter hardiness is carried out using two methods: visual analysis of the degree of tissue freezing in field conditions or the laboratory method of artificial freezing in climate chambers. The latter allows for a differentiated study of plant resistance to frost at different stages of winter, including dormancy and thaw periods.

The adopted damage assessment scale ranges from 0 points, corresponding to the absence of damage, to 4–5 points, characterizing severe freezing or plant death. This indicator is not static and depends on the genetic characteristics of the cultivar, the degree of hardening, as well as the tree's condition, its age, the influence of the rootstock, and the crop load in the previous season.

General information about the subject — on the page Winter hardiness.

Sources8

Varieties of Apple mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Kaimo

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Kalju Kask 100%

EE
4 records

Salla

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Uno Kivistik

EE
5 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
3 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
3 records

54-118

Protection expired

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centro filialas Sodininkystės ir daržininkystės institutas

LT UA
2 records

Ruti

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Kalju Kask 100%

EE
4 records

Liivika

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Kalju Kask 100%

EE
4 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Information not available - Contact NL authorities

NL
3 records

Saiva

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Rudolfs Dumbravs

LV
2 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Michael Neumüller

NL
3 records

Taavi

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Uno Kivistik

EE
4 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

VARTAPETYaN VALENTINA VASIL'EVNA / ISAEV SERGEJ IVANOVICh / LIMBERGER GLEB E'DUARDOVICh

3 records

P 22

Protection expired

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Research Institute of Pomology & Floriculture (PL)

FR LT
2 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
3 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Estonian University of Life Sciences Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Polli Horticultural Research Centre

EE
4 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Uno Kivistik

EE
4 records

Karamba

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Kalju Kask 100%

EE
4 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

SI
6 records

Koonik

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Estonian University of Life Sciences Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Polli Horticultural Research Centre

EE
4 records

Mutsu NK

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Information not available - Contact NL authorities

NL PL
2 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
2 records

Teremok

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

RUP «GRODNENSKIJ ZONALNYJ INSTITUT RASTENIEVODSTVA NAN BELARUSI»

UA
2 records

Kallika

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Kalju Kask 100%, Estonian Univerity of Life Sciences Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Polli Horticultural Research Centre, Polli, Karksi-Nuia, 69108, Viljandimaa, Estonia

EE
4 records

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