Variety traits
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus
The baking properties of triticale are limited by high amylolytic activity, which leads to dough softening, and weak gluten. To obtain high-quality bread, the grain requires careful genotype selection and the use of blends with wheat flour.
In the reference 63 varieties crop Triticale, where this is mentioned in the description.
The primary factor reducing the baking quality of triticale is the high activity of the alpha-amylase enzyme, which causes intensive starch degradation during the baking process. This leads to the formation of a sticky crumb and dough softening. Gas retention capacity is further limited by weak gluten, which is inferior to the parameters of strong wheat varieties.
Technological properties are evaluated using the falling number, which characterizes enzymatic activity, and rheological parameters of the dough on a farinograph or mixolab. Falling number values of 250 seconds and above are considered optimal, as are amylograph viscosity values in the range of 300–520 AU. Gluten quality is determined using an IDK-3M device, with values highly dependent on the genetic characteristics of the variety and grain maturation conditions.
The technological use of triticale in baking usually involves blending with strong wheat flour in a ratio of 20–30%, which allows for the mitigation of biochemical composition deficiencies. The selection of varieties with genetic resistance to pre-harvest sprouting and reduced amylase activity remains the key agronomic approach for stabilizing the baking properties of the harvest.
General information about the subject — on the page Baking quality.
Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
ITTU GHEORGHESAULESCU NICOLAEITTU MARIANAMUSTATEA POMPILIUMARINCIU CRISTINA MIHAELA
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad (RS)
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
V. Georgiev, T. Petrova, I. Iliev, V. Ivanova
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Bedoe Zoltan / Lang Laszlo / Veisz Otto / Vida Gyula / Bognar Zoltan
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Sipos Tamas / Halasz Erika / Gazsi Istvanne
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
SEMUNDO SAATZUCHT GMBH
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
SAATZUCHT STRENG-ENGELEN GMBH&CO. KG
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Hirko Volodymyr Serhiiovych, Dubyna Oleh Hryhorovych,
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
V. Georgiev, H. Stoyanov, T. Petrova, V. Ivanova, Y. Stanoeva, S. Doneva
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Milivoje Milovanović, Vladimir Perišić, Vesna Perišić, Vera Rajičić, Kristina Luković
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Getreidezüchtung Peter Kunz
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
APP Agroresursu un ekonomikas institūts
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Padalka Olena Ivanivna, Chernobai Serhii Volodymyrovych, Shcechenko Olha IEvheniivna, Melnyk Vira Serhiivna, Kapustina Tetiana Borysivna, Riabchun Viktor Kuzmych,
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Shcypak Vasyl Hennadiiovych, Sviatchenko Serhii Ivanovych, Shcypak Hennadii Vasylovych, Maliienko Mykola Vasylovych,
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Yarosh Andrii Vasylovych, Syvokin` Inna Valentynivna, Sviatchenko Serhii Ivanovych, Bosiuk Olena Oleksandrivna, Chernobab Raisa Andriivna, Shcypak Hennadii Vasylovych,
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
PYKALO SERHII, YURCHENKO TETIANA, VOLOSCHUK SERHII, MUKHA TETIANA, PATSEKA DMYTRO, KHARCHENKO MYKHAILOKOCHMARSKYI VALENTYN, DEMYDOV OLEKSANDR, SIROSHTAN ANDRII
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Sviatchenko, Serhii Chernobab, Raisa Shcypak, Hennadii
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Shevchenko IEvhen Mykolaiovych, Riabchun Nataliia Ivanivna, Panchenko Ivan Arkhypovych, Chernobab Raisa Andriivna, Suvorova Kateryna IUriivna, Shcypak Hennadii Vasylovych,
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Kuts Roman Oleksandrovych, Shcypak Vasyl Hennadiiovych, Nychyporuk Olena Oleksandrivna, Maliienko Mykola Vasylovych, Shcypak Hennadii Vasylovych,