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Variety traits

Starch content of potato

Solanum tuberosum L.

Starch content is a key varietal trait of potatoes, determining culinary quality and processing suitability. The indicator varies from 10% to 30% and is measured primarily by the hydrostatic method.

In the reference 565 varieties crop Potato, where this is mentioned in the description.

To estimate starch content, the density method is used, based on the correlation between the mass of the tuber in air and in water. Values below 13% characterize low starch content, 13% to 25% indicate medium, and values above 25% are considered high.

Starch accumulation depends on varietal characteristics, maturity stages, and agronomic practices. Excessive nitrogen nutrition and chlorine-containing potassium fertilizers decrease starch content, whereas the application of phosphorus and magnesium stimulates its increase. During storage, starch undergoes hydrolysis, which reduces its content.

High starch content leads to the mealiness of tubers, which is important for mashed potatoes and industrial starch production. Low starch content is characteristic of varieties with a firm, waxy texture that do not disintegrate when boiled and are preferred for use in salads and for frying.

General information about the subject — on the page Starch content.

Sources8

Varieties of Potato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Neptun

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

RUP «NAUCHNO - PRAKTICHESKIJ CZENTR NACZIONALNOJ AKADEMII NAUK BELARUSI PO KARTOFELEVODSTVU I PLODOOVOSHHEVODSTVU»

PL
8 records

Masai

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

BERNARD KRIJGER

NL
8 records

Lisana

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

DR. LUDWIG SIMON

DE
9 records

Axona

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SARPO KFT

IE
5 records

DEL'FIN

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

ZUJKOV ANDREJ EVGEN'EVICh / NEZAKONOVA LYuDMILA VASIL'EVNA / IGNATOVA NADEZhDA MAKSIMOVNA / MAHAN'KO LEONID ARKAD'EVICh / SChASLENOK EVA MAKSIMOVNA / BUS'KO IVAN IVANOVICh

PL
6 records

Impala

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

AT BE BG CZ DE DK +11
27 records

Ditta

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

AT CZ DE DK EE ES +6
28 records

Cardinal

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

ES FR HR NL
11 records

Vénusz Gold

Protection expired

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

University of Pannonia,Potato Research Centre (HU)

HR HU
3 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SIPRE

NL UA
4 records

Aladdin

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

ZPC

ES FR IT
3 records

Thomana

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

NORDKARTOFFEL| Nordkartoffel Zuchtgesellschaft mbH

DE NL
4 records

Rudawa

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Hodowla Ziemniaka Zamarte sp. z o.o. - Grupa IHAR

DE PL
5 records

Roxy

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Saatzucht Rudolf Pohl K.G.

DE NL
4 records

Pekaro

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Pot, M. i Klaver, M. (NL)

HR NL
5 records

Meva

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Landbrugets Kartoffelfond

DK SE
5 records

Medea

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

HZPC Holland BV (NL)

HR PL
4 records

Lenka

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Hodowla Ziemniaka Zamarte sp. z o.o. - Grupa IHAR

CZ PL
6 records

Kobra

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Sativa Keřkov, a.s. (CZ)/Norika Nordring-Kartoffelzucht und Vermehrungs GmbH (DE)

CZ SK
5 records

Lord

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Hodowla Ziemniaka Zamarte sp. z o.o. - Grupa IHAR

PL UA
5 records

Juliane

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SAKA| SaKa Pflanzenzucht GmbH & Co. KG

CZ DE
5 records

Kanjer

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

KWEEKINSTITUUT KARNA

DE NL
4 records

Julia

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Saatbau Linz OÖ. Landes-Saatbaugen.reg.Gen.m.b.H.

AT DE
3 records

Goliat

Protection expired

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

University of Pannonia,Potato Research Centre (HU)

HR HU
4 records

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