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Variety traits

Apple Storability

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

Apple storability is a complex economic and biological trait that determines the ability of fruits to maintain their marketability and consumer properties after harvest. This indicator depends on the cultivar, agronomic practices, harvest timing, and subsequent storage conditions.

In the reference 778 varieties crop Apple, where this is mentioned in the description.

A key objective indicator of apple storability is flesh firmness, measured in kg/cm² using a penetrometer with an 11 mm diameter plunger. To assess storage potential, the iodine-starch test, which determines the degree of starch degradation, and the refractometric index of soluble solids content are also used.

This trait varies significantly depending on the cultivar's genetics: winter cultivars have the capacity for long-term storage, whereas summer and early autumn cultivars are characterized by rapid quality loss. The final level of storability is expressed as the percentage of marketable yield relative to the total volume placed in storage.

Storability is significantly influenced by growing conditions, in particular excessive nitrogen fertilization and high humidity before harvest, which increase the risk of developing physiological and microbiological disorders. Optimal harvest timing is a determining factor, as early picking leads to yield loss, while overripening on the tree critically shortens the fruit's shelf life.

General information about the subject — on the page Keeping quality.

Sources8

Varieties of Apple mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Amulet

Terminated

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Kondratenko Tetiana IEhorivna, Boldyzheva Liubov Dmytrivna, Kopan` Kira Mykolaivna, Kopan Volodymyr Pavlovych,

UA
2 records

Lybid

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Doslidna stantsiia pomolohii im. L.P. Symyrenka Instytutu sadivnytstva Natsionalnoi akademii ahrarny

UA
2 records

DALIBAR

Withdrawn

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

SNC Elaris| FR

FR
1 record

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Institute of Fruit Crops-Kyustendil

1 record

Romeo

Withdrawn

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Stargrow Cultivar Development Pty Ltd

2 records

Yuvileine Mis

Terminated

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Homeniuk Svitlana Viktorivna, Chupryniuk Viktor IAkovych,

UA
2 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Purdue Research Foundation (PRF)

1 record

Autumn Gala

Withdrawn

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

International Plant Management

2 records

Spike Fuji

Terminated

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

ANDREW M. LYND

2 records

Cauval

Withdrawn

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Pépinières du Valois S.A.S.

2 records

Putinka

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
2 records

Debiut

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Voloshyna Varvara Volodymyrivna

UA
2 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka

PL
2 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Information not available - Contact NL authorities

NL
2 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Information not available - Contact NL authorities

NL
1 record

DALIJEAN

Withdrawn

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

SNC Elaris| FR

FR
1 record

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka

PL
1 record

Empire ISK

Terminated

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka

PL
1 record

FIRMGOLD

Terminated

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

ZEB KENNETH HOWELL (US)

FR
1 record

Dmiana

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Boldyzheva Liubov Dmytrivna

UA
2 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
1 record

Julaxine

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Serge Collas

1 record

Fudzhyna

Terminated

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Zhytkevych Viacheslav Hryhorovych, Diakov Anatolii Andriivych,

UA
2 records

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