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Pests

Potato nematodes

Solanum tuberosum L.

Potato is affected by the most dangerous phytoparasitic species: golden and pale potato cyst nematodes, as well as the potato tuber nematode. Damage manifests as stunted plant growth, destruction of tuber tissues, and yield loss.

In the reference 1 231 varieties crop Potato, where this is mentioned in the description.

The cyst-forming species Globodera rostochiensis and Globodera pallida, as well as Ditylenchus destructor, are of greatest economic importance. The golden nematode is represented by pathotypes Ro1–Ro5, of which Ro1 is most common in Russia, while the pale nematode is characterized by pathotypes Pa1–Pa3. Infection with cyst-forming nematodes causes the formation of wilting patches, excessive root branching, and the appearance of small cysts. The potato tuber nematode attacks stolons and tubers, causing the appearance of lead-gray sunken spots and the destruction of tissues into a loose, powdery mass.

In breeding programs, specific resistance genes are used to control these pathogens. The H1 and Gro1-4 genes provide protection against golden potato nematode pathotypes Ro1 and Ro4, while the Gpa2 gene controls resistance to pale nematode pathotype Pa2. To confirm the presence of these genes and identify resistant cultivars, marker-assisted selection methods are employed using specific DNA markers, such as TG 689 and Gpa 2-2.

General information about the subject — on the page Nematodes.

Sources8

Varieties of Potato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Nida

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Olsztyńska Hodowla Ziemniaka i Nasiennictwo OLZNAS-CN sp. z o.o.

LT PL
4 records

Medea

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

HZPC Holland BV (NL)

HR PL
4 records

Monza

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Sjouke Brunia, Klazina Brunia-Winter, Marja van der Stelt-Brunia, Simon Brunia

DE NL
6 records

Likaria

Protection expired

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Institut für Kartoffelforschung Herrn Horst Beyer / Hans-Georg Zschüttig im Institut für Kartoffelforschung

DE NL
4 records

Lenka

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Hodowla Ziemniaka Zamarte sp. z o.o. - Grupa IHAR

CZ PL
6 records

Lorett

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

University of Pannonia,Potato Research Centre (HU)

HR HU
4 records

Lord

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Hodowla Ziemniaka Zamarte sp. z o.o. - Grupa IHAR

PL UA
5 records

Juliane

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SAKA| SaKa Pflanzenzucht GmbH & Co. KG

CZ DE
5 records

Ina

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Europlant Innovation GmbH & Co. KG

DE ES
4 records

Kanjer

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

KWEEKINSTITUUT KARNA

DE NL
4 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

University of Pannonia,Potato Research Centre (HU)

HR HU
3 records

Julia

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Saatbau Linz OÖ. Landes-Saatbaugen.reg.Gen.m.b.H.

AT DE
3 records

Feska

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

FEUNEKES| E.J. Feunekes

DE NL
6 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Europlant Innovation GmbH & Co. KG

DE NL
5 records

Elise

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

WERKMAN| Fritz Werkman c/o Stet & Slot

DE NL
7 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bretagne-Plants S.C.I.C.A.

FR UA
4 records

Doriane

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Station de Recherche du Comité Nord G.I.E.

FR NL
5 records

Eva

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Robert Plaisted, Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station

FR SE
4 records

Bionta

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Niederösterreichische Saatbaugenossenschaft reg.Gen.m.b.H.

AT CZ
5 records

Corona

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

P H SMEENGE

DE NL
5 records

Bojar

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Pomorsko Mazurska Hodowla Ziemniaka Sp.z o.o. z siedziba w Strzekecinie

PL SK
5 records

Boston

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Potato Breeding & Consultancy (PBC)

NL PL
5 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

BRETAGNE PLANTS INNOVATION S.A.S.

NL UA
5 records

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