Pests
Solanum tuberosum L.
Potato is affected by the most dangerous phytoparasitic species: golden and pale potato cyst nematodes, as well as the potato tuber nematode. Damage manifests as stunted plant growth, destruction of tuber tissues, and yield loss.
In the reference 1 231 varieties crop Potato, where this is mentioned in the description.
The cyst-forming species Globodera rostochiensis and Globodera pallida, as well as Ditylenchus destructor, are of greatest economic importance. The golden nematode is represented by pathotypes Ro1–Ro5, of which Ro1 is most common in Russia, while the pale nematode is characterized by pathotypes Pa1–Pa3. Infection with cyst-forming nematodes causes the formation of wilting patches, excessive root branching, and the appearance of small cysts. The potato tuber nematode attacks stolons and tubers, causing the appearance of lead-gray sunken spots and the destruction of tissues into a loose, powdery mass.
In breeding programs, specific resistance genes are used to control these pathogens. The H1 and Gro1-4 genes provide protection against golden potato nematode pathotypes Ro1 and Ro4, while the Gpa2 gene controls resistance to pale nematode pathotype Pa2. To confirm the presence of these genes and identify resistant cultivars, marker-assisted selection methods are employed using specific DNA markers, such as TG 689 and Gpa 2-2.
General information about the subject — on the page Nematodes.
Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Niederösterreichische Saatbaugenossenschaft reg.Gen.m.b.H.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Gunta Bebre
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Niederösterreichische Saatbaugenossenschaft reg.Gen.m.b.H.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Hoogerkamp, Ir. D.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Europlant Innovation GmbH & Co. KG
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
WOLF LANGE & FRITZ LANGE
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
DANESPO A/S
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Norika Nordring-Kartoffelzucht-und Vermehrungs- GmbH Gros Lusewitz
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Niederösterreichische Saatbaugenossenschaft reg.Gen.m.b.H.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Europlant Innovation GmbH & Co. KG
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Saka Pflanzenzucht GmbH Co KG
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
SCRI INVERGOWRIE
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Hodowla Ziemniaka Zamarte sp. z o.o. - Grupa IHAR
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Johannes M.H. van den Oord
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
New Zealand Institute for Crop and Food Research Ltd
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
SIPRE (FR)
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
SCOTTISH CROP RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Pomorsko Mazurska Hodowla Ziemniaka Sp.z o.o. z siedziba w Strzekecinie
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
The James Hutton Institute
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
SIPRE (FR)
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Andelskartoffelmelsfabrikken Vendsyssel A.m.b.A. (AKV Langholt A.m.b.A.)
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Johan Herman Mencke
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Olsztyńska Hodowla Ziemniaka i Nasiennictwo OLZNAS-CN sp. z o.o.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Germicopa Breeding S.A.S