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Pests

Potato nematodes

Solanum tuberosum L.

Potato is affected by the most dangerous phytoparasitic species: golden and pale potato cyst nematodes, as well as the potato tuber nematode. Damage manifests as stunted plant growth, destruction of tuber tissues, and yield loss.

In the reference 1 231 varieties crop Potato, where this is mentioned in the description.

The cyst-forming species Globodera rostochiensis and Globodera pallida, as well as Ditylenchus destructor, are of greatest economic importance. The golden nematode is represented by pathotypes Ro1–Ro5, of which Ro1 is most common in Russia, while the pale nematode is characterized by pathotypes Pa1–Pa3. Infection with cyst-forming nematodes causes the formation of wilting patches, excessive root branching, and the appearance of small cysts. The potato tuber nematode attacks stolons and tubers, causing the appearance of lead-gray sunken spots and the destruction of tissues into a loose, powdery mass.

In breeding programs, specific resistance genes are used to control these pathogens. The H1 and Gro1-4 genes provide protection against golden potato nematode pathotypes Ro1 and Ro4, while the Gpa2 gene controls resistance to pale nematode pathotype Pa2. To confirm the presence of these genes and identify resistant cultivars, marker-assisted selection methods are employed using specific DNA markers, such as TG 689 and Gpa 2-2.

General information about the subject — on the page Nematodes.

Sources8

Varieties of Potato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Montana

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

DE HR NL
17 records

Cilena

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

DE FR IT LU NL
8 records

Majestic

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

HR IT NL SI
6 records

Urgenta

Protection expired

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

DK FR HR
7 records

VANESSA

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

FR IE
6 records

Elkana

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

DE LV NL
4 records

Katahdin

Application submitted

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

DK NL
5 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

NORIKA Nordring-Kartoffelzucht-und Vermehrungs-GmbH Gross Luesewitz

DE
4 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Europlant Innovation GmbH & Co. KG

DE NL
5 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Piet H.Smeenge

NL
6 records

Ydun

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

KMC Kartoffelmelscentralen a.m.b.a.

DK
4 records

Swing

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

NORIKA Nordring- Kartoffelzucht- und Ver

DE
5 records

Stratos

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Sloots Aardappelkweekbedrijf B.V.

NL
5 records

Bavatop

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bavaria Saat GbR

DE
5 records

Adelinde

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Averis Seeds B.V.

NL
5 records

Elinor

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Danespo A/S

DK
4 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

STET HOLLAND

NL
6 records

Pomeroy

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Dr Paul Watts, The Department of Agriculture and Rural Development for Northern Ireland

4 records

Fajah

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Renze Klaas Rispens

NL
5 records

Legenda

Application submitted

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

ShANINA ELENA PETROVNA / KLYuKINA ELIZAVETA MATVEEVNA / RYaZANOV GENNADIJ ALEKSANDROVICh / LEJS VITALIJ NIKOLAEVICh / HOLMANSKIH VERONIKA NIKOLAEVNA / STAFEEVA MARIYa ALEKSANDROVNA / SERGEEVA LYuDMILA BORISOVNA

PL
6 records

Capucine

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Germicopa SAS, FR

FR
6 records

Roxy

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Saatzucht Rudolf Pohl K.G.

DE NL
4 records

Altus

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Averis Seeds B.V.

NL
5 records

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