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Pests

Potato nematodes

Solanum tuberosum L.

Potato is affected by the most dangerous phytoparasitic species: golden and pale potato cyst nematodes, as well as the potato tuber nematode. Damage manifests as stunted plant growth, destruction of tuber tissues, and yield loss.

In the reference 1 231 varieties crop Potato, where this is mentioned in the description.

The cyst-forming species Globodera rostochiensis and Globodera pallida, as well as Ditylenchus destructor, are of greatest economic importance. The golden nematode is represented by pathotypes Ro1–Ro5, of which Ro1 is most common in Russia, while the pale nematode is characterized by pathotypes Pa1–Pa3. Infection with cyst-forming nematodes causes the formation of wilting patches, excessive root branching, and the appearance of small cysts. The potato tuber nematode attacks stolons and tubers, causing the appearance of lead-gray sunken spots and the destruction of tissues into a loose, powdery mass.

In breeding programs, specific resistance genes are used to control these pathogens. The H1 and Gro1-4 genes provide protection against golden potato nematode pathotypes Ro1 and Ro4, while the Gpa2 gene controls resistance to pale nematode pathotype Pa2. To confirm the presence of these genes and identify resistant cultivars, marker-assisted selection methods are employed using specific DNA markers, such as TG 689 and Gpa 2-2.

General information about the subject — on the page Nematodes.

Sources8

Varieties of Potato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Brodie

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SCOTTISH CROP RESEARCH INSTITUTE

4 records

Solen

Protection expired

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Station de Recherche du Comité Nord G.I.E.

FR
4 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Coöperatie Avebe U.A.

NL
3 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

JAMES HUTTON LTD

IE
5 records

Kanjer

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

KWEEKINSTITUUT KARNA

DE NL
4 records

Empress

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Germicopa Breeding S.A.S

NL
5 records

Sokrates

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Niederösterreichische Saatbaugenossenschaft reg.Gen.m.b.H.

AT
5 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SCOTTISH CROP RESEARCH INSTITUTE

IE
5 records

Axion

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Averis Seeds B.V.

NL
5 records

Stronga

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Station de Recherche du Comité Nord G.I.E.

FR
4 records

Lea

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SOLANA SEEDS UNITED KINGDOM LTD. UNIT 4

DE
7 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Sloots Aardappelkweekbedrijf B.V.

NL
5 records

Novano

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Saatzucht Niehoff

NL
5 records

Paradox

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Teagasc Crops Research Department

IE
6 records

Tinca

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Danespo A/S

DK
4 records

Boston

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Potato Breeding & Consultancy (PBC)

NL PL
5 records

Amarock

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Averis Seeds B.V.

NL
5 records

Melrose

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Romagnoli FLLI SpA

IT
5 records

Eva

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Robert Plaisted, Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station

FR SE
4 records

Karli

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Averis Seeds B.V.

NL
3 records

Jonas

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Saka Pflanzenzucht GmbH Co KG

DE
4 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Station de Recherche du Comite Nord (FR)

FR
4 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

TUBEROSUM TECHNOLOGIES INC

4 records

Avenance

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Averis Seeds B.V.

NL
5 records

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