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Pests

Potato nematodes

Solanum tuberosum L.

Potato is affected by the most dangerous phytoparasitic species: golden and pale potato cyst nematodes, as well as the potato tuber nematode. Damage manifests as stunted plant growth, destruction of tuber tissues, and yield loss.

In the reference 1 231 varieties crop Potato, where this is mentioned in the description.

The cyst-forming species Globodera rostochiensis and Globodera pallida, as well as Ditylenchus destructor, are of greatest economic importance. The golden nematode is represented by pathotypes Ro1–Ro5, of which Ro1 is most common in Russia, while the pale nematode is characterized by pathotypes Pa1–Pa3. Infection with cyst-forming nematodes causes the formation of wilting patches, excessive root branching, and the appearance of small cysts. The potato tuber nematode attacks stolons and tubers, causing the appearance of lead-gray sunken spots and the destruction of tissues into a loose, powdery mass.

In breeding programs, specific resistance genes are used to control these pathogens. The H1 and Gro1-4 genes provide protection against golden potato nematode pathotypes Ro1 and Ro4, while the Gpa2 gene controls resistance to pale nematode pathotype Pa2. To confirm the presence of these genes and identify resistant cultivars, marker-assisted selection methods are employed using specific DNA markers, such as TG 689 and Gpa 2-2.

General information about the subject — on the page Nematodes.

Sources8

Varieties of Potato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Vesa Velhartice a.s.

CZ
4 records

Tuba

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Saka Pflanzenzucht GmbH Co KG

DE NL
5 records

Columbia

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Europlant Innovation GmbH & Co. KG

DE
5 records

Leonore

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Kweek- en Researchbedrijf Agrico B.V.

NL
5 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Kweek- en Researchbedrijf Agrico B.V.

NL
3 records

Marizza

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Niederösterreichische Saatbaugenossenschaft reg.Gen.m.b.H.

AT
5 records

Aveka

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Averis Seeds B.V.

NL
5 records

LD17

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Station de Recherche du Comité Nord G.I.E.

FR
4 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

IPR B.V.

NL
3 records

Gaya

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Aardappelkweek- en Selectiebedrijf Ijsselmeerpolders B.V.

NL
5 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Heinrich Böhm

NL
5 records

Megusta

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bavaria Saat GbR

DE
4 records

Rilana

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Europlant Pflanzenzucht GmbH

DE
6 records

Galante

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bretagne-Plants S.C.I.C.A.

FR
4 records

Ina

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Europlant Innovation GmbH & Co. KG

DE ES
4 records

Rumpel

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Pomorsko Mazurska Hodowla Ziemniaka Sp.z o.o. z siedziba w Strzekecinie

PL
4 records

Nautilus

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

NORIKA Nordring- Kartoffelzucht- und Ver

DE
4 records

Feska

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

FEUNEKES| E.J. Feunekes

DE NL
6 records

Robusta

Protection expired

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

UNIPLANTA| Uniplanta - Saatzucht KG

DE
5 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Klaas J. Elzes

NL
6 records

Lenka

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Hodowla Ziemniaka Zamarte sp. z o.o. - Grupa IHAR

CZ PL
6 records

Filipa

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Europlant Innovation GmbH & Co. KG

DE
5 records

Dancer

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Teagasc Crops Research Department

IE
4 records

Merle

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Saka Pflanzenzucht GmbH Co KG

DE
4 records

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