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Variety traits

Ploidy — Sugar beet

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group

A genetic characteristic of ploidy level that determines the productivity of sugar beet. Triploid hybrids are of greatest industrial importance, as they possess increased sugar yield and productivity due to the heterosis effect.

In the reference 465 varieties crop Sugar beet, where this is mentioned in the description.

For sugar beet, diploid (2n = 18), tetraploid (4n = 36), and triploid (3n = 27) forms are distinguished. Diploids correspond to the natural chromosome set, tetraploids are obtained artificially, and triploids arise from crossing tetraploid and diploid plants.

Triploid hybrids are the most sought-after in production, as they combine optimal root growth with high sucrose accumulation. They are genetically unstable during reproduction, so seeds of such hybrids are produced annually according to specific crossing schemes.

Ploidy control in breeding is carried out, among other methods, by counting the number of chloroplasts in stomatal guard cells. In agronomy, the choice of a specific hybrid type is based on the genetic potential established by the variety originator through the ploidy level.

General information about the subject — on the page Ploidy.

Sources8

Varieties of Sugar beet mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

MH 4124

Withdrawn

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

DLF BEET SEED A.P.S.

ES
1 record

MAGNA POLY

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Danisco Seed

ES
1 record

Kiborh

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Kulik Oleksandr Heorhiiovych, Koval` Mykola Stepanovych, Ivanishen Oleksandr Mechyslavovych, Tsys` Oleksandr Oleksiiovych, Vlasiuk Vitalii Ivanovych, Honcharuk Hryhorii Semenovych, Roik Mykola Volodymyrovych,

UA
2 records

Kalynivskyi

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Falatiuk Liudmyla Volodymyrivna, Rybak Volodymyr Oleksiiovych, Kulik Oleksandr Heorhiiovych, Roik Mykola Volodymyrovych,

UA
2 records

Jastra

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KUTNOWSKA HODOWLA BURAKA CUKROWEGO Sp.z o.o.

PL
1 record

ITsB 0902

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Barakhtians`kyi Mykola Pavlovych, Trokhymets` Ol`ha Ivanivna, Herasymenko Volodymyr Hryhorovych, Rybak Volodymyr Oleksiiovych, Lobodyn Oleh Kostiantynovych, Kulik Oleksandr Heorhiiovych, Roik Mykola Volodymyrovych,

UA
1 record

Janasz

Withdrawn

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KUTNOWSKA HODOWLA BURAKA CUKROWEGO Sp.z o.o.

PL
1 record

HI 0070

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

NOVARTIS SEEDS A.B.

ES
1 record

DS 4052

Withdrawn

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Danisco Seed

ES
1 record

Cheyenne F

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Stefaan Horemans

UA
2 records

AJ POLICAMA

Withdrawn

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

HODOWLA BURAKA

ES
1 record

Aidar

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Kulik Oleksandr Heorhiiovych, Roik Mykola Volodymyrovych, Kovalchuk Natalia Stepanivna, Varenyk Kateryna Oleksiivna, Pavlenko Lidiia Anatoliivna, Smirnykh Lidiia Mykolaivna, Vlasiuk Vitalii Ivanovych, Vydryk Vira Oleksiivna, Palamarchuk Liubov IUriivna, K

UA
2 records

AJ Polycama

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KUTNOWSKA HODOWLA BURAKA CUKROWEGO Sp.z o.o.

PL
1 record

5K29

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

ES
1 record

Ms147

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

JOHANSSON EVERT

1 record

Ukrainskyi ChS 70

Application submitted

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

UA
1 record

Yavir

Application submitted

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

UA
1 record

Umanskyi ChS 76

Application submitted

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

UA
1 record

Ukrainskyi ChS 72

Application submitted

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

UA
1 record

RHIZOFORT

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

SESVANDERHAVE N.V./S.A. (BE)

HR
1 record

Oleksandriia

Application submitted

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

UA
1 record

Larus

Withdrawn

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

DE
2 records

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