Variety traits

Lodging

Lodging is the displacement of stems from a vertical position or their breakage caused by root or stem factors. It is a critical variety trait that directly affects yield losses and harvesting efficiency.

Mentioned in descriptions 50 198 varieties reference book.

Lodging is a deviation of plants from a vertical position, which is categorized into root lodging and stem lodging. In the first case, tilting occurs due to weak root anchorage in the soil, while in the second, the stem bends or breaks due to insufficient straw strength under the load of the ear mass or stand density.

Lodging resistance is evaluated during state variety trials visually on a five-point scale before harvest, where high scores correspond to high resistance, and low scores to a tendency for crop collapse. Additionally, methods for measuring stem flexibility and calculating bending strength are employed.

This variety trait depends on the interaction between the genotype and growing conditions. Genetic resistance is determined by the presence of semi-dwarf genes, straw diameter, the strength of anatomical tissues, and lignin content, whereas external factors include nitrogen nutrition, seeding rate, and weather conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Maize Lodging 2 626 Lodging — soft wheat 1 845 Lodging in barley 1 189 Sunflower lodging 1 035 Maize Lodging 963 Lodging in oilseed rape 767 Pea lodging 539 Lodging — soybean 455 Triticale lodging 374 Lodging in oats 309 Rapeseed lodging 296 Lodging — durum wheat 288 Lodging — Rye 252 Tulip Topple 245 Rice lodging 206 Lodging — Perennial ryegrass 159 Bean lodging 158 Lily lodging 146 Sorghum Lodging 143 Lodging — Sugar Beet 128 Alfalfa lodging 116 Lodging in Hydrangea macrophylla 114 Lodging — Sweet Corn 113 Lodging in Flax 112

Found in these crops

Maize 2 635 Bread wheat 1 850 Barley 1 187 Sunflower 1 034 Maize 966 Rapeseed 763 Pea 543 Soybean 454 Triticale 376 Oat 310 Rapeseed 296 Durum wheat 287

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Pharaon

Withdrawn

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

1 record

My Story

Active

Narcissus L. · Daffodil

1 record

PROGRES

Terminated

Pisum sativum L. · Pea

1 record

Primadonna

Protection expired

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

1 record

Pavlovicka 198

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

1 record

OSSK 337

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Poljoprivredni Institut Osijek, HR

1 record

OSJEČKA 23

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Poljoprivredni Institut Osijek, HR

1 record

Paris 1919

Active

Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. · Bigleaf hydrangea

Information regarding the breeder received in the contribution to CPVO :Mouillère E.

1 record

PAN37003

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

1 record

OP Pyra

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

1 record

Opavsky

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

1 record

Mme E. Tabar

Active

Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. · Bigleaf hydrangea

Information regarding the breeder received in the contribution to CPVO :Mouillère E.

1 record

Paket

Protection expired

Brassica rapa L. subsp. chinensis (L.) Hanelt · Bok choy

1 record

Praecox

Active

Hydrangea paniculata Siebold · Panicled hydrangea

Information regarding the breeder received in the contribution to CPVO :Rehder

1 record

P9718Е

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

1 record

Ol`ha

Application submitted

Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage

1 record

PR11524Z023

Active

Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean

2 records

Pionier

Active

Tulipa L. · Tulip

1 record

Ottofile di Voghera

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

1 record

OSTSSAT-DR BAUMANS

Withdrawn

Vicia villosa Roth · Hairy vetch

DSV DEUTSCHE SAATVEREDELUNG

1 record

Mintop

Protection expired

Dianthus caryophyllus L. · Carnation

1 record

Odyssee

Active

Gladiolus L. · Gladiolus

1 record

Odeskyi 385 MV

Application submitted

Zea mays L. · Maize

1 record

OSJEČANKA 2

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Poljoprivredni Institut Osijek, HR

1 record

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Variety traits

Maturity group 89 063
Yield 67 000
Vigor 53 548
Plant height 51 504
Taste and aroma 36 010
Variety origin 29 523
Productivity 27 845
Winter hardiness 27 261

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Text source

This summary is compiled from the publications listed in the sources and verified by an editor. It contains no legally significant information; it provides agronomic context for registry data rather than the registry data itself.