Diseases
Rhizoctonia solani
Rhizoctonia is a polyphagous disease affecting underground and near-ground plant organs at all vegetation stages. The pathogen manifests as rots, stem and root ulcers, and sclerotia on tubers, which leads to sparse emergence and reduced commercial crop quality.
Mentioned in descriptions 1 239 varieties reference book.
Rhizoctonia manifests as sprout rotting, the formation of dark sunken ulcers on stems and roots, and the development of 'black scurf' or a mycelial mat in the near-ground area. During the vegetation period, leaf curling can be observed, and dense black formations known as sclerotia develop on the tuber surface.
Disease development depends on weather conditions, soil type, and agronomic practices, with a prolonged cold and wet spring being the most hazardous. The pathogen actively develops in heavy, acidic, and waterlogged soils, while its spread is facilitated by high plant density and the use of infected material.
In variety trials, resistance is evaluated by planting material in an artificial infection background with subsequent monitoring during the emergence, budding, and harvesting phases. The criteria include the degree of damage to sprouts, roots, and stolons, as well as the surface area of tubers covered by sclerotia compared to control samples.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet
Betaseed
Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper
Vilmorin SA (FR)
Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet
Betaseed Inc. (US)
Beta vulgaris Garden Beet Group · Garden beet
Sakata Vegetables Europe S.A.S
Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet
Betaseed
Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet
KWS Saat SE Finanzbuchhaltung
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Niederösterreichische Saatbaugenossenschaft reg.Gen.m.b.H.
Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce
Enza Zaden Beheer B.V. / Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Yosef Fohel`
Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet
SESVanderhave NV
Brassica carinata A. Braun · Ethiopian mustard
J. Joordens Zaadhandel B.V.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
ZUJKOV ANDREJ EVGEN'EVICh / PISKUN GEORGIJ IVANOVICh / ZhUROMSKIJ GENNADIJ KONSTANTINOVICh / KOLYaDKO OL'GA MATVEEVNA / DEMIDKO YaNINA DAVYDOVNA
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Wolfgang Walter
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Stet Holland B.V./WUR Depart. Plantwetenschap Leerstoel Plantenveredeling
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
RUP «NAUCHNO - PRAKTICHESKIJ CZENTR NACZIONALNOJ AKADEMII NAUK BELARUSI PO KARTOFELEVODSTVU I PLODOOVOSHHEVODSTVU»
Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet
Sesvanderhave, B
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Heinrich Böhm
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Heinrich Böhm
Festuca arundinacea Schreb. · Tall fescue
RUTGERS UNIVERSITY OF NEW JERSEY
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Europlant Innovation GmbH & Co. KG
Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. · Brown mustard
P.H. Petersen Saatzucht Lundsgaard GmbH Herrn Asmus Sören Petersen / Michaela Schlathölter
Festuca arundinacea Schreb. · Tall fescue
JACKLIN SEED
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Niederösterreichische Saatbaugenossenschaft reg.Gen.m.b.H.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
STET HOLLAND