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Diseases

Rust

Pucciniales

Rust is a group of dangerous fungal diseases manifesting as pustules on plant organs. The disease significantly reduces yield by disrupting photosynthesis and increasing transpiration.

Mentioned in descriptions 14 859 varieties reference book.

Rust is a collective name for a group of fungal diseases whose pathogens belong to the order Pucciniales. Outwardly, the disease manifests as the formation of pustules on leaves, stems, and other parts of plants—cushions of orange, brown, or black color containing pathogen spores.

Active development of the disease depends on weather conditions, primarily high humidity in the form of dew, fog, or precipitation, and specific temperature ranges unique to each rust species. Additional risk factors include crop density, the presence of plant residues, and the proximity of alternate hosts necessary for the development of certain fungal species.

The evaluation of cultivar resistance in variety trials is carried out under natural or artificial infectious backgrounds during the milk stage by recording the percentage of infection on the flag leaf surface. Based on the data obtained, accessions are classified as immune, resistant, or susceptible, and molecular analysis methods are used to identify resistance genes, such as Lr34.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Prader

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

Aldo Fossati Agroscope

4 records

Rochfort

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

LEMAIRE DEFFONTAINES S.A.S.

4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

LIMAGRAIN EUROPE

4 records

Rosa L. · Rose

Poulsen Roser A/S

3 records

Pmoore07

Active

Antirrhinum majus L. · Snapdragon

Peter R. Moore

3 records

PH8DB

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

3 records

R400MR

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

CROOKHAM COMPANY

3 records

Qplus

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Nickerson International Research S.N.C.

3 records

Phhb4

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

3 records

Pizza

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Getreidezüchtung Peter Kunz Peter Kunz

4 records

PH8CW

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

3 records

Ph44a

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

3 records

Piznair

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Dario Fossati

5 records

Paradiso

Active

Papaver orientale L. · Oriental poppy

Eleonore de Koning

3 records

Panorama

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Nickerson International Research S.N.C.

4 records

Nijinsky

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Nickerson International Research S.N.C.

3 records

Muveran

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

F. Weilenmann Agroscope / Michael Winzeler Agroscope / W. Saurer Agroscope

5 records

Rosa L. · Rose

Meilland Alain M.

3 records

Berberis thunbergii DC. · Japanese barberry

Michal Andrusiv

3 records

Rosa L. · Rose

Meilland Alain A.|Antibes, FR

3 records

NCMS1

Active

Miscanthus sinensis Andersson · Chinese silver grass

Thomas G. Ranney^^^Darren H. Touchell

4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

KWS UK LTD

4 records

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