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Variety traits

Drought tolerance

Drought tolerance of a variety is the ability of a plant to maintain productivity and crop quality under conditions of moisture deficit and dry air. This property is based on mechanisms of drought escape, water conservation, and physiological tissue endurance.

Mentioned in descriptions 12 470 varieties reference book.

Drought tolerance is expressed as the ability of a variety to maintain stable productivity during soil moisture shortages. The trait is manifested through biological drought escape in early-maturing forms, anatomical and morphological adaptations such as waxy bloom and leaf pubescence, as well as the physiological resistance of cellular systems to dehydration and high temperatures.

Tolerance assessment in the variety testing system is conducted by field comparison with a standard during adverse years, where the variety is rated in scores based on yield levels. Additionally, visual symptoms are taken into account, including leaf rolling, plant height, and the retention of green color (stay-green), as well as laboratory indicators of tissue water-holding capacity and proline accumulation.

The effectiveness of a variety depends on its plasticity and ability to pass through critical development phases, such as jointing or heading, without critical loss of productivity. Drought tolerance often correlates with overall adaptability to other stress factors; therefore, when selecting, it is important to consider the homeostatic nature of the variety and the results of trials in specific agro-climatic zones.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Gaudi

Active

Sinapis alba L. · White mustard

P.H PETERSEN

DE
7 records

Pelargonium zonale (L.) L'Hér. · Horseshoe pelargonium

UTECHT| Angelika Utecht in Fa. Syngenta Seeds GmbH -Niederlassung-

DE
4 records

Forager

Active

Festuca arundinacea Schreb. · Tall fescue

FFR Cooperative

ES
5 records

Foly

Terminated

Dactylis glomerata L. · Cocksfoot

RAGT SA (FR)

FR
5 records

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

GAPP Semillas SA

PT
6 records

Forlane

Active

Festuca arundinacea Schreb. · Tall fescue

RAGT 2N S.A.S

FR
6 records

Flanell

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Deutsche Saatveredelung AG - DSV (DE)

FR
6 records

Trifolium vesiculosum Savi · Arrowleaf clover

Fertiprado Sementes e Nutrientes Ltda.

PT
5 records

Ferguson

Active

Festuca arundinacea Schreb. · Tall fescue

DEUTSCHE SAATVEREDELUNG AG

DE
5 records

Festuca arundinacea Schreb. · Tall fescue

Grassland Oregon

PL
5 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Peak Plant Genetics, LLC & Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey

CZ
4 records

Equator

Active

Phaseolus coccineus L. · Runner bean

HOLLAND SELECT

NL
5 records

Esparina

Active

Festuca rubra L. · Red fescue

DLF SEEDS A/S

CZ
4 records

Dorato

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

ISEA S.R.L

IT
5 records

Desirade

Active

Festuca rubra L. · Red fescue

Barenbrug Holland BV (NL)

FR
4 records

Dactylis glomerata L. · Cocksfoot

Grassland Oregon

PL
4 records

Festuca arundinacea Schreb. · Tall fescue

TURF-SEED INC

IT
5 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

PURE SEED TESTING

CZ
4 records

Commando

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

GRASSLAND TECHNOLOGY LTD

IT
5 records

Credo

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Maria-Angeles Benedi

UA
5 records

Cezara

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

SCHITEA MARIAMARTURA TEODOR

RO
5 records

Coptic

Active

Festuca rubra L. · Red fescue

DLF SEEDS A/S

SK
5 records

Festuca rubra L. · Red fescue

Oregro Seeds

IT
5 records

Captain

Active

Plantago lanceolata L. · Ribwort plantain

New Zealand Agriseeds

NL
6 records

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