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Variety traits

Drought tolerance

Drought tolerance of a variety is the ability of a plant to maintain productivity and crop quality under conditions of moisture deficit and dry air. This property is based on mechanisms of drought escape, water conservation, and physiological tissue endurance.

Mentioned in descriptions 12 470 varieties reference book.

Drought tolerance is expressed as the ability of a variety to maintain stable productivity during soil moisture shortages. The trait is manifested through biological drought escape in early-maturing forms, anatomical and morphological adaptations such as waxy bloom and leaf pubescence, as well as the physiological resistance of cellular systems to dehydration and high temperatures.

Tolerance assessment in the variety testing system is conducted by field comparison with a standard during adverse years, where the variety is rated in scores based on yield levels. Additionally, visual symptoms are taken into account, including leaf rolling, plant height, and the retention of green color (stay-green), as well as laboratory indicators of tissue water-holding capacity and proline accumulation.

The effectiveness of a variety depends on its plasticity and ability to pass through critical development phases, such as jointing or heading, without critical loss of productivity. Drought tolerance often correlates with overall adaptability to other stress factors; therefore, when selecting, it is important to consider the homeostatic nature of the variety and the results of trials in specific agro-climatic zones.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Hylotelephium spectabile (Boreau) H. Ohba · Ice plant

Oudshoorn Hubertus Gerardus

4 records

MINDOUV5

Active

Hibiscus syriacus L. · Rose of Sharon

Pineau Patrick

5 records

Rosa L. · Rose

Reinhard Noack

4 records

Hylotelephium spectabile (Boreau) H. Ohba · Ice plant

Oudshoorn Hubertus Gerardus

4 records

Oenothera lindheimeri (Engelm. & A. Gray) W. L. Wagner & Hoch · Lindheimer's beeblossom

Graham N. Brown

4 records

MINSNOW3

Active

Hydrangea hydrangeoides (Siebold & Zucc.) Bernd Schulz · Japanese-hydrangea

Pineau Patrick

4 records

x Mangave D. Klein · Mangave

Hansen Hans A

4 records

Calibrachoa Cerv. · Calibrachoa

Losert Dominik

4 records

Diervilla sessilifolia Buckley · bush-honeysuckle

Podaras Peter|Ithaca, NY, US / Pellett Harold M.|Minnetrista, MN, US

5 records

Lobelia erinus L. · Edging lobelia

von Tubeuf Guido

4 records

Glitter

Active

Heuchera L. · Coral Flower

Janet N. Egger

5 records

Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench · Purple coneflower

Petrus Hendricus Oudolf

5 records

JWW1

Active

Viburnum plicatum Thunb. · Japanese snowball

Wezelenburg Jan-Willem

4 records

Janice

Active

Caryopteris x clandonensis A. Simmonds ex anon. · Clandon bluebeard

Wood Timothy D

4 records

Gotham

Active

Heuchera L. · Coral Flower

Janet N. Egger

5 records

Euonymus japonicus Thunb. · Japanese spindle

Van Heesbeen Cultures B.V.

4 records

Cercis canadensis L. · Eastern redbud

Roethling Jon L.|Raleigh, NC 27613, US

4 records

Fastrada

Active

Lilium L. · Lily

Vletter & Den Haan Beheer B.V

4 records

Dianthus L. · Carnation

Whetman John|Chudleigh, Devon, TQ13 0NH, GB

4 records

Gaillardia x grandiflora hort. ex Van Houtte · Blanket flower

Lintott Keith George / Read Charles Richard

5 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

University of Saskatchewan

5 records

Charam

Application submitted

Euphorbia L. · Spurge

TICKNER BERNARD

4 records

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