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Variety traits

Winter hardiness

Winter hardiness is a complex indicator of a variety's ability to remain viable throughout the winter and early spring periods, including resistance to frost and other environmental stress factors.

Mentioned in descriptions 27 261 varieties reference book.

Winter hardiness is a complex plant characteristic that includes resistance to freezing, smothering, waterlogging, frost heaving, and winter desiccation. Unlike frost resistance, which is limited to tolerance of low temperatures, winter hardiness takes into account the entire spectrum of adverse effects that lead to plant death or damage during the cold period.

The winter hardiness of a variety is evaluated using methods of field assessment of crop conditions after winter, employing scoring scales, as well as laboratory studies. The latter include direct freezing of plant monoliths, biochemical analyses of sugar accumulation, verification of the viability of the tillering node, and the use of genetic markers to determine resistance.

The level of winter hardiness depends on the genetic potential of the variety, the plant's ability to harden, agronomic cultivation practices, and the microclimate characteristics of a specific site. When choosing a variety, one should focus on regionalized forms, bearing in mind that the resistance indicator is relative and requires comparison with local standards and growing conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Ténor

Active

Allium porrum L. · Leek

Vilmorin SA (FR)

FR
2 records

Taavi

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Uno Kivistik

EE
4 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Szkółkarstwo Sadownicze Anna i Ryszard Nowakowscy

PL
4 records

Tansimetra

Terminated

Rosa L. · Rose

Hans-Juergen Evers

DE
2 records

Tanrezlaw

Protection expired

Rosa L. · Rose

Rosen Tantau KG

DK
2 records

TANTIDE

Protection expired

Rosa L. · Rose

Rosen Tantau KG

DK
2 records

Tanfifum

Protection expired

Rosa L. · Rose

TANTAU NACH| Rosen Tantau Mathias Tantau Nachfolger

DE
2 records

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

ZOLI ANGELO

IT
2 records

Sympax

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Hubert Blümel

DE
4 records

Taki

Active

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

Kalju Kask 100%, Estonian Univerity of Life Sciences Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Polli Horticultural Research Centre, Polli, Karksi-Nuia, 69108, Viljandimaa, Estonia

EE
5 records

Lilium L. · Lily

Mak Niels Johannes Cornelis

NL
2 records

Sunvivaro

Terminated

Glandularia x hybrida (hort. ex Groenl. & Rümpler) G. L. Nesom & Pruski · Common Garden Verbena

Suntory Flowers

PL
2 records

SU Petronia

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Nordsaat Saatzucht GmbH Saatzucht Langenstein

PL
3 records

Lilium L. · Lily

Mak Niels Johannes Cornelis

NL
2 records

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

Julius Eslon

EE
5 records

Suitene

Active

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Valda Laugale

LV
2 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Uno Kivistik

EE
4 records

Phleum nodosum L. · Small-leaf timothy

DLF SEEDS A/S

BE
2 records

Stozher

Application submitted

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

D. Boyadzhieva, A. Dimov, P. Stankova, M. Mangova, H. Filipova, P. Petkova, P. Stoycheva

BG
2 records

Svezhina

Active

Agropyron cristatum (L.) Gaertn. · Crested wheatgrass

Aneliya Katova, Petar Vekovski, Anna Ilieva, Yordanka Naydenova

BG
3 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

SI
5 records

Stark Redgold

Protection expired

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch var. nucipersica (Suckow) C. K. Schneid. · Nectarine

Anderson, Fred W.|Merced, CA

SI
2 records

Stark Earliest

Protection expired

Malus Mill. · Apple

Bonner, Douglas

SK
2 records

Spurkoop

Active

Malus Mill. · Apple

Tellier

NL
4 records

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