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Variety traits

Winter hardiness

Winter hardiness is a complex indicator of a variety's ability to remain viable throughout the winter and early spring periods, including resistance to frost and other environmental stress factors.

Mentioned in descriptions 27 261 varieties reference book.

Winter hardiness is a complex plant characteristic that includes resistance to freezing, smothering, waterlogging, frost heaving, and winter desiccation. Unlike frost resistance, which is limited to tolerance of low temperatures, winter hardiness takes into account the entire spectrum of adverse effects that lead to plant death or damage during the cold period.

The winter hardiness of a variety is evaluated using methods of field assessment of crop conditions after winter, employing scoring scales, as well as laboratory studies. The latter include direct freezing of plant monoliths, biochemical analyses of sugar accumulation, verification of the viability of the tillering node, and the use of genetic markers to determine resistance.

The level of winter hardiness depends on the genetic potential of the variety, the plant's ability to harden, agronomic cultivation practices, and the microclimate characteristics of a specific site. When choosing a variety, one should focus on regionalized forms, bearing in mind that the resistance indicator is relative and requires comparison with local standards and growing conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Tõmmu

Active

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

Estonian University of Life Sciences Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Polli Horticultural Research Centre

EE
4 records

Tribe

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

S.I.S. SOCIETA' ITALIANA SEMENTI

IT
2 records

Tomika

Terminated

Festuca ovina L. · Sheep's fescue

Alicja Ramenda

PL
2 records

UFO 4

Active

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

INST.SPERIM.FRUTTICOLTURA

ES
2 records

Teremok

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

RUP «GRODNENSKIJ ZONALNYJ INSTITUT RASTENIEVODSTVA NAN BELARUSI»

UA
2 records

Tomo

Active

Rubus idaeus L. · Red raspberry

Johannes Parksepp

EE
4 records

Tobruk

Active

Lilium L. · Lily

Vletter & Den Haan Beheer B.V

NL
2 records

Triplex

Terminated

Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nyman ex A. W. Hill · Parsley

SEMINIS VEGETABLE SEEDS, NL

NL
2 records

Lilium L. · Lily

Mak Niels Johannes Cornelis

NL
2 records

Lilium L. · Lily

Mak Niels Johannes Cornelis

NL
2 records

TENDRESSE

Terminated

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

Domaine de Castang SA (FR)/Arsene Maillard (FR)

FR
2 records

Tinos

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

SAATZUCHT STRENG-ENGELEN GMBH&CO. KG

PL
4 records

Targo

Active

Juglans regia L. · Persian walnut

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
3 records

Tarantella

Terminated

Rhododendron L. · Azalea

HACHMANN| Hans Hachmann

DE
2 records

Tiina

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Estonian University of Life Sciences Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Polli Horticultural Research Centre

EE
4 records

Tiit

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Uno Kivistik 100%

EE
4 records

Prunus salicina Lindl. · Japanese plum

Zanzi Fruitgrowing Equipment Srl (IT)

FR
2 records

Taiko

Protection expired

Hydrangea L. · Hydrangea

HIROSHI EBIHARA

NL
2 records

Topaz

Active

Malus Mill. · Apple

Jaroslav Tupy Institute of Experimental Botany / Otto Louda Institute of Experimental Botany

SK
2 records

Tolar

Active

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
4 records

Tango

Protection expired

Alstroemeria L. · Alstroemeria

Andel, Van J.

NL
2 records

Rosa L. · Rose

Rosen Tantau KG

DE
2 records

Symetria

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR

PL
4 records

Tactic

Active

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

SK
3 records

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