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Diseases

Alternaria blight

Alternaria

Alternaria blight is a complex of fungal diseases characterized by the appearance of dark spots with concentric zonation on plant organs. The disease leads to tissue necrosis, a reduction in photosynthetic activity, and significant yield losses.

Mentioned in descriptions 2 812 varieties reference book.

Alternaria blight manifests as dark, brown, or black spots that often have a characteristic concentric pattern resembling a target. On leaves, the spots eventually coalesce, causing necrosis, while on stems and fruits, depressed areas form, which, in conditions of high humidity, are accompanied by a velvety olive-colored sporulation coating.

Disease development is most intense at temperatures from +20 to +30°C and high air humidity, including the presence of free moisture. The risk of infection increases significantly with dense planting, mechanical tissue damage, and mineral nutrient deficiencies, as the pathogens often act as a secondary infection attacking weakened plants.

Varietal resistance to Alternaria blight is achieved through a combination of passive barriers, such as tissue structure features, and active responses, such as hypersensitivity, which blocks pathogen development. Resistance evaluation of varieties in breeding is conducted through field trials on natural infestation sites and provocation methods using artificial inoculation, which allows for the differentiation of varieties by the degree of infection.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Phoenix

Active

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

HM Clause, F

FR
4 records

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

BEJO ZADEN

NL
5 records

Monolit

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

PL
5 records

Musico

Active

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

Vilmorin SA (FR)

FR
4 records

Morelia

Active

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

Rijk Zwaan Welver, D

NL
4 records

Mariana

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

WESTERN SEED ESPAÑA, S.A.

ES
5 records

Lisana

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

DR. LUDWIG SIMON

DE
9 records

Leonidas

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Broccoli Group) · Broccoli

Sakata Seed Corporation (SCC)

FR
6 records

Kabala

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Syngenta Seeds, NL

NL
4 records

Hobson

Active

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

Limagrain UK

NL
5 records

Pyrus pyrifolia (Burm. f.) Nakai · Japanese pear

Nishida, Teruo|Mito, Japan / Fujita, Haruhiko|Matsumoto, Japan / Ikeda, Fukio|Machida, Japan / Sanada, Tetsuro|Tsukuba, Japan / Kotobuki, Kazuo|Tsukuba, Japan

NL
5 records

Fundaxy

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage

MONSANTO HOLLAND BV , NL

NL
4 records

Feast

Active

Allium fistulosum L. · Welsh onion

TAKII and CO LTD

NL
4 records

Durance

Active

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

Nunhems, NL

NL
7 records

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

BEJO ZADEN

NL
5 records

Cordoba

Active

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

BEJO ZADEN B.V, NL

NL
4 records

Dakar

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

ZERAIM GEDERA

ES
4 records

Cupar

Active

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

BEJO ZADEN B.V, NL

NL
4 records

Columbia

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

MAS Seeds,FR

HR
6 records

Burney

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Broccoli Group) · Broccoli

Bejo Zaden, NL

NL
5 records

Abaco

Active

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

SVS HOLLAND BV , NL

NL
4 records

Safor

Active

Citrus L. · Citrus

Navarro Luis|Valencia, ES / Juarez Jose|Valencia, ES / Aleza Pablo|Valencia, ES / Cuenca Jose|Valencia, ES / Julve Jose Manuel|Valencia, ES / Pina Jose Antonio|Valencia, ES

7 records

Orri

Active

Citrus L. · Citrus

Vardi Aliza

6 records

Matan

Active

Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D. A. Webb · Almond

The State of Israel Ministry of Agriculture & Rural Development Agricultural Research Organization

6 records

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