Diseases
Taphrina deformans
Peach leaf curl is a dangerous stone fruit disease caused by the fungus Taphrina deformans. It manifests as blistering and deformation of leaves, shoots, and fruits, leading to mass defoliation and a yield loss of up to 80%.
Mentioned in descriptions 3 891 varieties reference book.
The disease affects peach, nectarine, apricot, and almond, appearing immediately after bud break. Blisters of a pale green, yellow, or scarlet red color form on the leaves, and a whitish waxy coating eventually appears on their undersides. Shoots thicken and become twisted, while affected fruits develop a smooth surface, become covered in cracks, and drop off.
Pathogen development depends on weather conditions: the critical infection period is a cool and humid spring with temperatures between +6 and +15°C. The fungus overwinters on the surface of branches, in bark crevices, and within bud scales. Upon the arrival of dry and hot weather with temperatures above +26°C, infection activity ceases.
The concept of complete resistance to the disease does not exist; however, varietal resistance is often linked to differences in bud break timing: late-maturing varieties are less likely to encounter the peak of pathogen activity. Resistance evaluation in variety testing is conducted visually using a point scale in collection orchards under comparative monitoring in identical conditions.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
INTERSEMILLAS, S.A.
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach
Latsko Tetiana Anatoliivna, Smykov Volodymyr Karpovych, Perfil`ieva Zoia Mykolaivna, Oriekhova Valentyna Petrivna,
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
JUAN JOSE RUIZ MARTINEZ/SANTIAGO GARCIA MARTINEZ
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Seminis Vegetable Seeds
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
PHILOSEED ESPAÑA, S.L.
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Gautier Semences SAS (FR)
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Dr. Mario Martinelli
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
JUAN JOSE RUIZ MARTINEZ/SANTIAGO GARCIA MARTINEZ
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
JUAN JOSE RUIZ MARTINEZ/SANTIAGO GARCIA MARTINEZ
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Seminis Vegetable Seeds
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
ZENITH SEMILLAS, S.L.
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
HM.CLAUSE
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
NEZZALEZ, S.L.
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Moshe Zalsman
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Petoseed Co INC (US)
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
RAMIRO ARNEDO, S.A.
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Kees Konst
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
J. Hoogstarten
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach
INCONNU (FR)
Solanum lycopersicum L. var. lycopersicum · Tomato
ISI SEMENTI SPA
Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton
RONALD TOEWS
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Kees Reinink
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Jaap Hoogstraten