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Diseases

Apricot Monilinia

Prunus armeniaca L.

A fungal disease of apricot caused by the pathogen Monilinia laxa, occurring in two phases: the spring blossom blight and the summer fruit rot.

In the reference 98 varieties crop Apricot, where this is mentioned in the description.

The causative agent of the disease in apricot is the ascomycete Monilinia laxa, which infects the plant during the flowering period. The infection enters through the pistils, causing blossom blight, where flowers, leaves, and young shoots suddenly turn brown and wither, resembling thermal burns, as the mycelium obstructs the vascular system of the branches.

During the summer, the pathogen causes fruit rot, manifesting as brown spots that rapidly spread across the fruit surface. Irregularly arranged grayish or cream-colored pustules form on the affected tissues, after which the fruits become mummified and often remain hanging on the tree.

Apricot breeding for resistance to Monilinia is based on the selection of genotypes with relative or complex tolerance. There is no data in scientific literature regarding specific R-genes for resistance; therefore, varietal characteristics are determined by the general degree of susceptibility under field conditions.

General information about the subject — on the page Moniliasis (fruit rot).

Sources8

Varieties of Apricot mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Robada

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture

FR
11 records

Goldrich

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Washington State University Research Foundation (US)

CZ FR RO UA
8 records

Lady Cot

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Marie-Laure Etève-Lambertin, Marie-Josèphe Lambertin

FR UA
7 records

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Stephen Southwick & David Decalo

FR
7 records

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

SOUTHWICK STEVE

FR
7 records

Farclo

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Marie-France Bois

FR
9 records

Digat

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE)

FR
7 records

Anegat

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE)

FR
7 records

Koolgat

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Sica Centrex (FR)/Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (FR)

FR
7 records

Kioto

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

JEAN-LOUIS ESCANDE

FR
6 records

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR

ES FR
6 records

Bergeron

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

CZ ES FR HU NL SK
16 records

Harcot

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

CZ HU PL
9 records

Veharda

Protection expired

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

SLACHTITELSKO-VYSKUMMA (SK)

CZ FR SK
5 records

OUARDI'

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

ES FR
5 records

Shamade

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE)

FR
5 records

Mia

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Danilo Christen Agroscope

HU
3 records

Frisson

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE)

FR
6 records

Candide

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE)

FR
6 records

Memphis

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

PSB Producción Vegetal S.L

4 records

EA 5016

Active

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Benoit Escande

5 records

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Rikhter Oleksandr Oleksandrovych, Smykov Volodymyr Karpovych, Polianychenko Kateryna Vasylivna, Horina Valentyna Mylentiivna,

UA
4 records