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Cultivation

Apple Rootstock

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

Apple rootstock is a key tool for managing tree vigor, architecture, and the onset of bearing. Depending on the rootstock type, an apple tree can range from a vigorous, long-lived tree to an intensive dwarf type with a shallow root system.

In the reference 503 varieties crop Apple, where this is mentioned in the description.

The apple rootstock system is divided into seedling and clonal types. Seedling rootstocks, derived from the seeds of wild forest apple trees or resistant varieties, provide a powerful root system and longevity without the need for support. Clonal rootstocks allow for precise control of tree size and significantly accelerate the onset of fruit production, which is critical for commercial orcharding.

A specific feature of apple trees is the poor anchorage of dwarf clonal rootstocks, which often requires trees to have permanent support. Unlike many other fruit crops, the apple tree is characterized by high compatibility with most clonal rootstocks. The rootstock acts as a regulator not only of canopy dimensions but also of flowering times, tissue maturation, and resistance to stress factors, although clonal rootstocks often require more careful consideration of root system winter hardiness.

General information about the subject — on the page Rootstock.

Sources8

Varieties of Apple mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Kateryna

Terminated

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Kopan` Kira Mykolaivna, Kopan Volodymyr Pavlovych,

UA
1 record

JORAYCA

Terminated

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

BILSEN MARC & RIK*

BE
1 record

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Homeniuk Svitlana Viktorivna, Chupryniuk Viktor IAkovych,

UA
2 records

Harant

Terminated

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Kopan` Kira Mykolaivna, Kopan Volodymyr Pavlovych,

UA
2 records

Honeygold ISK

Terminated

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
1 record

Gobin

Application submitted

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
2 records

GS 662

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Gerhard Sundermeyer

DE
1 record

Gala Dark

Application submitted

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Ryszard Nowakowski

PL
3 records

Estelle

Application submitted

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Dr. Franz Ruess LVWO Weinsberg

DE
1 record

Dzhalita

Terminated

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Hrytsenko Liubov Oleksandrivna, Chernenko Olena Ivanivna, Usov Oleksandr Hryhorovych, Liapikhova Antonina Oleksandrivna,

UA
1 record

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Jacob Stechmann

DE
1 record

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Information not available - Contact NL authorities

NL
1 record

Edera

Terminated

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Boldyzheva Liubov Dmytrivna, Kopan` Kira Mykolaivna, Kopan Volodymyr Pavlovych,

UA
1 record

Debiut

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Voloshyna Varvara Volodymyrivna

UA
2 records

Delor

Protection expired

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Sempra Praha a.s., CZ

CZ
2 records

Bilosnizhka

Terminated

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Untilova Anhelina IEvstafiivna, Chernenko Olena Ivanivna, Liapikhova Antonina Oleksandrivna,

UA
2 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Information not available - Contact NL authorities

NL
1 record

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
1 record

Artemisz

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Toth Magdolna / Bodor Peter / Kovacs Szilvia

HU
2 records

62-396

Protection expired

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centro filialas Sodininkystės ir daržininkystės institutas

LT
1 record

Siyana

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Institute of Fruit Crops-Kyustendil

1 record

Nikangie

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Alfeo Agosti

2 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

2 records

Marlena

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Institute of Fruit Crops-Kyustendil

1 record

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