Variety traits

Lodging

Lodging is the displacement of stems from a vertical position or their breakage caused by root or stem factors. It is a critical variety trait that directly affects yield losses and harvesting efficiency.

Mentioned in descriptions 50 198 varieties reference book.

Lodging is a deviation of plants from a vertical position, which is categorized into root lodging and stem lodging. In the first case, tilting occurs due to weak root anchorage in the soil, while in the second, the stem bends or breaks due to insufficient straw strength under the load of the ear mass or stand density.

Lodging resistance is evaluated during state variety trials visually on a five-point scale before harvest, where high scores correspond to high resistance, and low scores to a tendency for crop collapse. Additionally, methods for measuring stem flexibility and calculating bending strength are employed.

This variety trait depends on the interaction between the genotype and growing conditions. Genetic resistance is determined by the presence of semi-dwarf genes, straw diameter, the strength of anatomical tissues, and lignin content, whereas external factors include nitrogen nutrition, seeding rate, and weather conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Maize Lodging 2 626 Lodging — soft wheat 1 845 Lodging in barley 1 189 Sunflower lodging 1 035 Maize Lodging 963 Lodging in oilseed rape 767 Pea lodging 539 Lodging — soybean 455 Triticale lodging 374 Lodging in oats 309 Rapeseed lodging 296 Lodging — durum wheat 288 Lodging — Rye 252 Tulip Topple 245 Rice lodging 206 Lodging — Perennial ryegrass 159 Bean lodging 158 Lily lodging 146 Sorghum Lodging 143 Lodging — Sugar Beet 128 Alfalfa lodging 116 Lodging in Hydrangea macrophylla 114 Lodging — Sweet Corn 113 Lodging in Flax 112

Found in these crops

Maize 2 635 Bread wheat 1 850 Barley 1 187 Sunflower 1 034 Maize 966 Rapeseed 763 Pea 543 Soybean 454 Triticale 376 Oat 310 Rapeseed 296 Durum wheat 287

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

MH8372

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Henzarovska Veronika Vitaliivna

2 records

MH4025

Withdrawn

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

MariboHilleshog ApS

1 record

MWM 013

Active

Muscari · Grape hyacinth

Boltha B.V.

1 record

MSI004

Active

Medicago sativa L. subsp. sativa · Alfalfa

CREA - CENTRO DI RICERCA PER LA ZOOTECNIA ED ACQUACOLTURA (CREA-ZA)

1 record

Mv Alkor

Application submitted

Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell. · Spelt

Kovacs Geza

2 records

Milady Dunkelblau PSF

Terminated

Callistephus chinensis (L.) Nees · China aster

PlantiCo Hodowla i Nasiennictwo Ogrodnicze Szymanów Sp. z o.o.

1 record

Merel Delight

Withdrawn

Tulipa L. · Tulip

Ligthart Flowerbulbs

1 record

Mickey

Terminated

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

SAATZUCHT DONAU GES.M.B.H. & COKG

1 record

Mura

Terminated

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

M. Hristov, Y. Simeonova-Stoyanova, P. Petrov, V. Velkov, V. Encheva, P. Shindrova, A. Piskov, D. Petakov, L. Nikolova, N. Nenov, V. Venkov

1 record

Melodiya F1

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

J. Hoogstarten

2 records

MH 17HR272

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Marie-Aude Vanhersecke

2 records

MGT 230 Móni

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Perfektseed s.r.o., Komárno SK

1 record

Mieszko

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roslin Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy

1 record

Merydian 341 MV

Terminated

Zea mays L. · Maize

Kostiuchenko Viktor Ivanovych

1 record

Merlingh

Application submitted

Lilium L. · Lily

Mak Breeding Rights B.V.

2 records

MONTALUS

Withdrawn

Festuca arundinacea Schreb. · Tall fescue

STA.FED.RECH.AGR.CHANGINS

1 record

Motryn 178 SV

Terminated

Zea mays L. · Maize

Tsentylo Leonid Vasyl`ovych, Boreiko Vasyl` Sydorovych,

2 records

Melodie

Terminated

Raphanus sativus L. var. oleiformis Pers. · Oil radish

PETERSEN| Asmus Soeren Petersen in Fa. P.H. Petersen Saatzucht Lundsgaard GmbH & Co KG / BAECKER| Paul Baecker

1 record

Merkurii

Active

Sorghum Moench · Sorghum

Kretynina Oksana Volodymyrivna, Hamandii Vasyl Leonidovych,

2 records

Merezhka

Active

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

Tereshcenko IAna IUriivna, Yareshcenko Oleksandr Mykolaiovych,

2 records

MIP Status

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

HUDZENKO VOLODYMYR, DEMYDOV OLEKSANDR, KOCHMARSKYI VALENTYN, BOBYR OLHA, POLISCHUK TETIANA

2 records

MIP Myroslav

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

VASYLKIVSKYI STANISLAV, BOBYR OLHA, KOCHMARSKYI VALENTYN, VASYLENKO NADIIA, POLISCHUK TETIANA, DEMYDOV OLEKSANDR, HUDZENKO VOLODYMYR

2 records

MIP Dovira

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Yanin Pavlo Hennadiiovych, Siroshtan Andrii Anatoliiovych, Misiura Inna Ivanivna, Blyzniuk Bohdana Valeriivna, Pirych Alina Volodymyrivna, Zamlila Nina Petrivna, Volohdina Halyna Borysivna, Kochmarskyi Valentyn Serhiiovych, Humeniuk Oleksandr Volodymyrovy

2 records

MONASMO

Terminated

Lolium multiflorum Lam. ssp. italicum (A. Br.) Volkart · Italian ryegrass

MOMMERSTEEG

1 record

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Variety traits

Maturity group 89 063
Yield 67 000
Vigor 53 548
Plant height 51 504
Taste and aroma 36 010
Variety origin 29 523
Productivity 27 845
Winter hardiness 27 261

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Text source

This summary is compiled from the publications listed in the sources and verified by an editor. It contains no legally significant information; it provides agronomic context for registry data rather than the registry data itself.