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Variety traits

Lodging — durum wheat

Triticum durum Desf.

Lodging in durum wheat is a significant agronomic and biological indicator that determines harvesting efficiency and yield preservation, which can decrease by 8–60% due to lodging. Resistance to this phenomenon is achieved through the breeding of short-stemmed forms and strengthening stem anatomy.

In the reference 288 varieties crop Durum wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

To assess lodging in durum wheat, a visual scale from 0 to 5 points is used, where 5 points correspond to erect crops, and 1 point to severe lodging, making mechanized harvesting impossible. When recording data, the type of lodging, its nature, as well as accompanying weather conditions and stand density are taken into account.

Lodging during the grain-filling period leads to grain shriveling and a 20–30% reduction in thousand-kernel weight due to disrupted photosynthesis. Furthermore, lodged crops become susceptible to the development of septoria, powdery mildew, rust, and root rots, which significantly impairs the commercial quality of the harvest.

Breeding for lodging resistance in durum wheat is based on developing short-stemmed forms and modifying the morphological features of the stem. Improving straw strength is achieved by increasing its diameter, internode wall thickness, and raising the content of lignin and silicon.

General information about the subject — on the page Lodging.

Sources7

Varieties of Durum wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Meisa

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Nyska Iryna Mykolaivna, Vecherska Liudmyla Anatoliivna, Holik Oleh Viktorovych,

UA
2 records

Yantarnyi

Terminated

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Nesterova Natalia Hryhorivna, Molodchenkova Olha Olehivna, Vasyliev Oleksii Anatoliiovych, Rybalka Oleksandr Illich, Kozlov Viktor Volodymyrovych, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych, Albul Anatolii Oleksiiovych, Palamarchuk Anatolii Ivanovych,

UA
2 records

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

RAGT 2n, FR

FR
1 record

ZIDANE

Withdrawn

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

G.A.ESSONNOIS

ES
1 record

Akvamaryn

Application submitted

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Selektsiino-henetychnyi instytut - Natsionalnyi tsentr nasinnieznavstva ta sortovyvchennia

UA
2 records

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Nesterova Natalia Havrylivna, Molodchenkova Olha Olehivna, Vasyliev Oleksii Anatoliiovych, Rybalka Oleksandr Illich, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych, Kozlov Viktor Volodymyrovych, Albul Anatolii Oleksiiovych, Palamarchuk Anatolii Ivanovych,

UA
2 records

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Nesterova Natalia Havrylivna, Molodchenkova Olha Olehivna, Babaiants Olha Vadymivna, Rybalka Oleksandr Illich, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych, Kozlov Viktor Volodymyrovych, Albul Anatolii Oleksiiovych, Palamarchuk Anatolii Ivanovych,

UA
2 records

RABD03G8

Terminated

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

RAGT 2N S.A.S

IT
1 record

Valriccardo

Terminated

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

IT
1 record

Gabbiano

Terminated

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

IT
1 record

Belalur

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

1 record

Impuls

Withdrawn

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

BG
1 record

Quadruro

Terminated

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

IT
1 record

Kharkivska 23

Application submitted

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

UA
1 record

Lajtadur

Terminated

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

1 record

Larisa

Terminated

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

1 record

Psathas

Protection expired

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

CY
1 record

Aronas

Protection expired

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

CY
1 record

NIKA

Terminated

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

HR
1 record

IVA

Terminated

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

HR
1 record