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Diseases

Rust

Pucciniales

Rust is a group of dangerous fungal diseases manifesting as pustules on plant organs. The disease significantly reduces yield by disrupting photosynthesis and increasing transpiration.

Mentioned in descriptions 14 859 varieties reference book.

Rust is a collective name for a group of fungal diseases whose pathogens belong to the order Pucciniales. Outwardly, the disease manifests as the formation of pustules on leaves, stems, and other parts of plants—cushions of orange, brown, or black color containing pathogen spores.

Active development of the disease depends on weather conditions, primarily high humidity in the form of dew, fog, or precipitation, and specific temperature ranges unique to each rust species. Additional risk factors include crop density, the presence of plant residues, and the proximity of alternate hosts necessary for the development of certain fungal species.

The evaluation of cultivar resistance in variety trials is carried out under natural or artificial infectious backgrounds during the milk stage by recording the percentage of infection on the flag leaf surface. Based on the data obtained, accessions are classified as immune, resistant, or susceptible, and molecular analysis methods are used to identify resistance genes, such as Lr34.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

RO
3 records

Trivale

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RO
3 records

Secale cereale L. · Rye

RO
3 records

Simnic 30

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RO
3 records

Radioso

Terminated

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

IT
3 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

RO
3 records

Kharus

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

UA
3 records

Isabel

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

IT
3 records

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

RO
3 records

GK Smaragd

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

HU
3 records

Druvis

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

LV
4 records

Avuno

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RO
3 records

LG Resonanz

Application submitted

Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum · Bread wheat

CZ DE
2 records

Kraka

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

NL SE
2 records

Zlatna Dolina

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

HR SK
2 records

Super Zlatna

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

HR SK
2 records

SY Plantus

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

AT DE
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SK
3 records

Danubia

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

HR SK
3 records

Valforte

Terminated

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

IT PT
2 records

MIRENA

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

DK HR
3 records

PS Puqa

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SK
3 records

Song

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. ssp. italicum (A. Br.) Volkart · Italian ryegrass

CZ
2 records

Kenobyl

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. ssp. italicum (A. Br.) Volkart · Italian ryegrass

CZ
2 records

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