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Diseases

Rust of common wheat

Triticum aestivum L.

A group of dangerous fungal diseases of common wheat caused by specialized species of rust fungi, which can reduce yields by up to 65% and impair grain quality during epiphytotics.

In the reference 1 722 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

The main pathogen species include the causal agents of leaf rust Puccinia triticina, stripe rust Puccinia striiformis, and stem rust Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici. The diseases manifest as characteristic pustules: orange-brown on leaves for leaf rust, lemon-yellow in the form of longitudinal stripes for stripe rust, and dark brown linear formations on stems and sheaths for stem rust.

Pathogen populations possess high genetic diversity, evolving into new aggressive physiological races, such as Ug99. Genetic protection is based on the use of specific resistance genes denoted as Lr (leaf), Yr (yellow/stripe), and Sr (stem). Some genes, such as Lr34/Yr18/Sr57, provide complex adult-plant resistance to slow disease development.

General information about the subject — on the page Rust.

Sources8

Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Sogby

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Caussade Semences SA (FR)

FR IT
5 records

Sonata

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

ShAMANIN VLADIMIR PETROVICh / P'YaNOV VLADIMIR PANTELEEVICh / KOLMAKOV YuRIJ VLADIMIROVICh / LEONT'EV SERAFIM IVANOVICh / HRAMTSOVA NATAL'Ya VASIL'EVNA / SERYuKOV GERMAN MIHAJLOVICh / GOLOVKO GALINA VLADIMIROVNA

PL UA
8 records

Revelj

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Svensson, Gunnar/Jönsson, Jan Ö.

DK SE
9 records

Seka

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Poljoprivredni Institut Osijek, HR

HR RO
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RAGT 2N S.A.S

FR NL
6 records

Rahma

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Florimond Desprez Veuve et Fils, FR

ES FR
5 records

Raffles

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

KWS UK LTD

IE
7 records

Robijs

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

State Stende Cereals Breeding Institute

LT LV
5 records

Remax

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Florimond Desprez Veuve et Fils, FR

ES FR
5 records

Pasteur

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Wiersum Plantbreeding B.V.

NL PL
6 records

Numeric

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

LEMAIRE DEFFONTAINES SEMENCES

FR IT
4 records

Ornicar

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Ets Claude Camille Benoist SA (FR)

FR SI
7 records

Penta

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Sejet Planteforaedling I,S

DK LT
6 records

Nimbus

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Tina Henriksson

SE
5 records

Mv Emma

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Balla Laszlo / Bedoe Zoltan / Lang Laszlo / Szunics Laszlo / Szunics Laszlone

HU SI
5 records

Najia

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Florimond Desprez Veuve et Fils, FR

ES FR
5 records

MF Boglya

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Florimond Desprez (FR)

HR HU
4 records

Manitou

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

W. von Borries-Eckendorf GmbH & Co.KG

NL
5 records

Megan

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SELGEN A.S

UA
6 records

Maris huntsman

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Plant Breeding International Cambridge Ltd (GB)

ES FR
7 records

Lenta

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Agrigenetics d.o.o. (HR)

HR SI
7 records

Lear

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Nickerson International Research S.N.C.

NL
8 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Limagrain Europe S.A.S

FR HU
6 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Caussade Semences SA (FR)

FR IT
7 records

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