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Diseases

Rust of common wheat

Triticum aestivum L.

A group of dangerous fungal diseases of common wheat caused by specialized species of rust fungi, which can reduce yields by up to 65% and impair grain quality during epiphytotics.

In the reference 1 722 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

The main pathogen species include the causal agents of leaf rust Puccinia triticina, stripe rust Puccinia striiformis, and stem rust Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici. The diseases manifest as characteristic pustules: orange-brown on leaves for leaf rust, lemon-yellow in the form of longitudinal stripes for stripe rust, and dark brown linear formations on stems and sheaths for stem rust.

Pathogen populations possess high genetic diversity, evolving into new aggressive physiological races, such as Ug99. Genetic protection is based on the use of specific resistance genes denoted as Lr (leaf), Yr (yellow/stripe), and Sr (stem). Some genes, such as Lr34/Yr18/Sr57, provide complex adult-plant resistance to slow disease development.

General information about the subject — on the page Rust.

Sources8

Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Siria

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SELGEN A.S

DK SK
5 records

Skater

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

TAYLOR MIKE

BE NL
8 records

Seladon

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SELGEN A.S

PL SK
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RAGT 2N S.A.S

PL UA
6 records

Perdix

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

LOCHOW-PETKUS

LT SK
5 records

Pagode

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Wellen, J.J.G.

NL SE
6 records

Milvus

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

LOCHOW-PETKUS

HR LT
5 records

Mangold

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Strube Research GmbH & Co. KG, DE

DK FR NL
5 records

Mohican

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SAATZUCHT BAUER GMBH AND CO KG

PL
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Limagrain Europe S.A.S

DK
5 records

Lavantus

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Strube Research GmbH&Co KG

EE PL
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Limagrain Europe S.A.S

FR SK
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

KWS MOMONT RECHERCHE SARL, FR

FR UA
6 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

KWS MOMONT RECHERCHE SARL, FR

HR IT
6 records

Intro

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RAGT 2N S.A.S

DK FR
6 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Nina Pfeiffer

EE LT
8 records

Hyvega

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Nordsaat Saatzucht GmbH Saatzucht Langenstein

PL UA
4 records

Elaya

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Landwirtschaftliche Fachschule Edelhof Saatzucht

LT UA
7 records

Jasmund

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SINA ISABEL STRUBE

EE
5 records

Clement

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

INNOSEEDS

DK ES FR
7 records

Axioma

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SECOBRA RECHERCHES S.A.S

LU
6 records

Carletto

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Saatzucht Donau GmbH, Probstdorf AT

HU SK
4 records

Brimstone

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

PLANT BREEDING INTERNATIONAL CAMBRIDGE

DK FR IE
7 records

Beaver

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Plant Breeding International Cambridge Ltd (GB)

FR IE
6 records

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