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Diseases

Rust of common wheat

Triticum aestivum L.

A group of dangerous fungal diseases of common wheat caused by specialized species of rust fungi, which can reduce yields by up to 65% and impair grain quality during epiphytotics.

In the reference 1 722 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

The main pathogen species include the causal agents of leaf rust Puccinia triticina, stripe rust Puccinia striiformis, and stem rust Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici. The diseases manifest as characteristic pustules: orange-brown on leaves for leaf rust, lemon-yellow in the form of longitudinal stripes for stripe rust, and dark brown linear formations on stems and sheaths for stem rust.

Pathogen populations possess high genetic diversity, evolving into new aggressive physiological races, such as Ug99. Genetic protection is based on the use of specific resistance genes denoted as Lr (leaf), Yr (yellow/stripe), and Sr (stem). Some genes, such as Lr34/Yr18/Sr57, provide complex adult-plant resistance to slow disease development.

General information about the subject — on the page Rust.

Sources8

Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

KWS MOMONT RECHERCHE SARL, FR

FR
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Limagrain Europe S.A.S

FR
3 records

Kostanai

Application submitted

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Brabant Cecile

EE
2 records

Kobold

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Ebrahim Kazman

DE
3 records

Kastell

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SECOBRA RECHERCHES S.A.S

DE
3 records

Jupateco

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SARH-INIA

ES
2 records

Kamelia

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

PL
3 records

Inia 66

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SARH-INIA

ES
2 records

Jamajka

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

PL
4 records

HORNET

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Plant Breeding International Cambridge Ltd (GB)

FR
3 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Parfentiev Mykhailo Hryhorovych, Rubakha Serhii Andriiovych, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Solomonov Ruslan Viacheslavovych, Kostiuk Stanislav Vasyl`ovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Ptashenchuk Oleksandr Mykytovych, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytv

UA
3 records

Gyros

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'aliment (FR)/Agri Obtentions SA (FR)

FR
2 records

GTP Lider

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

P. Spetsov, I. Stoeva, T. Petkova, I. Iliev, V. Ivanova

BG
3 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Gabonakutató Nonprofit Közhasznú Kft, Szeged

HU
2 records

Flinor

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

LEGLAND (FR)

FR
3 records

Giverny

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'aliment (FR)/Agri Obtentions SA (FR)

FR
2 records

Gecko

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

ERHARD EBMEYER

DE
3 records

Gelpa

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Andre Blondeau Semences (FR)

FR
2 records

Fletum

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SEMUNDO

NL
2 records

FLINT

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Syngenta UK Ltd

DK
5 records

Fleurus

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Sogroup (FR)

FR
4 records

Estera

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Agrigenetics d.o.o. (HR)

HR
2 records

Etoile de choisy

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR

FR
2 records

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