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Variety traits

Self-fertility

Self-fertility is the ability of a cultivar to form fruit when pollinated with its own pollen. This trait ensures yield stability regardless of weather conditions and the activity of pollinating insects.

Mentioned in descriptions 11 044 varieties reference book.

Self-fertility characterizes a plant's ability to set fruit when pollinated by its own pollen without the involvement of other cultivars. It manifests in yield stability, as such plants are less dependent on weather conditions during flowering, such as cold or rain, and the lack of insect flight. In practice, cultivars with this trait allow for the establishment of monoculture plantings without the need to select cross-pollinators.

This trait is not absolute and often exhibits instability, depending significantly on the climatic zone, the site's microclimate, and the specific weather conditions of the year. In agronomic practice, cultivars are classified by their fruit set percentage: cultivars with 20% or more are considered self-fertile, those from 10% to 20% are partially self-fertile, and those with less than 5% are self-incompatible.

During variety testing, self-fertility is evaluated in field trials by comparing the proportion of fruit formed on branches with artificial self-pollination, branches without access to insects, and control branches under free pollination. The obtained data are an important criterion for selecting a cultivar for a commercial orchard; however, experts recommend analyzing the advisability of planting pollinators even for self-fertile cultivars to realize their full biological potential.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Orcino

Terminated

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR

FR
2 records

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Erdoes Zoltan / Horvathne File Ildiko / Kerek Maria Magdolna / Kopacz Zoltanne / Mezoe Tiborne / Nyujto Ferenc / Molnarne Nyujto Julia / Nyujto Zsuzsanna

HU
2 records

Oraniensteiner

Terminated

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

LAND HESSEN GEISENHEIM| Land Hessen, vertreten durch FA f. Wein- und Gartenbau, Ge- traenketechnologie u.Landespflege-Fachgb. f.Rebenzuech.u.-veredl.-

DE
1 record

Diospyros kaki L. f. · Persimmon

Cherniaiev Valerii Platonovych, Derev'ianko Nataliia Vasylivna, Dudchenko Volodymyr Viktorovych, Svyrydovskyi Valerii Mykolaiovych, Derev'ianko Vasyl Mykolaiovych,

UA
4 records

Ontario ISK

Withdrawn

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka

PL
2 records

Notė

Protection expired

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centro filialas Sodininkystės ir daržininkystės institutas

LT
1 record

Prunus cerasus L. · Sour cherry

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
1 record

Prunus cerasus L. · Sour cherry

Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka

PL
3 records

Opal ISK

Active

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
1 record

Naslazhdieniie

Terminated

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Ahieieva Nina Hryhorivna, Horshkova Halyna Oleksandrivna, Popovich Aza L`vivna, Zabrans`ka Ol`ha Oleksandrivna, Savvina Tamara Mykhailivna, Sholokhov Oleksandr Mykhailovych, Kostina Klavdiia Fedorivna,

UA
2 records

Nana ISK

Terminated

Prunus cerasus L. · Sour cherry

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
1 record

MSL 032 C

Application submitted

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

Dr. Werner Paulmann, Dr. Martin Frauen,

UA
2 records

Najdiena ISK

Withdrawn

Prunus salicina Lindl. · Japanese plum

Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka

PL
1 record

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Hudzenko, Volodymyr Babii, Olha Demydov, Oleksandr Polishcuk, Tetiana

UA
2 records

Lonicera caerulea L. var. kamtschatica Sevast. · Blue-berried honeysuckle

Miroslav Chovanec (CZ)

CZ
1 record

Juglans regia L. · Persian walnut

Szentivanyi Peter

HU
2 records

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Vassilis Mikos (GR)

FR
2 records

Prunus armeniaca L. · Apricot

Fedchenkova Halyna Oleksandrivna, Oratovs`kyi Mykhailo Tymofiiovych,

UA
1 record

Merkurii

Terminated

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

Latsko Tetiana Anatoliivna, Lobanovs`ka Valentyna Fedorivna, Fedorova Ol`ha Stepanivna, Smykov Volodymyr Karpovych, Smykov Anatolii Volodymyrivna,

UA
2 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka

PL
1 record

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

Instytut Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa im. Szczepana Pieniążka

PL
2 records

Meikers

Active

Prunus x gondouinii (Poit. & Turpin) Rehder · Duke cherry

Information not available - Contact NL authorities

NL
1 record

MAYNARD

Withdrawn

Prunus cerasus L. · Sour cherry

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
1 record

MARITA

Terminated

Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D. A. Webb · Almond

C.S.I.C.-MURCIA

ES
1 record

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