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Variety traits

Winter hardiness

Winter hardiness is a complex indicator of a variety's ability to remain viable throughout the winter and early spring periods, including resistance to frost and other environmental stress factors.

Mentioned in descriptions 27 261 varieties reference book.

Winter hardiness is a complex plant characteristic that includes resistance to freezing, smothering, waterlogging, frost heaving, and winter desiccation. Unlike frost resistance, which is limited to tolerance of low temperatures, winter hardiness takes into account the entire spectrum of adverse effects that lead to plant death or damage during the cold period.

The winter hardiness of a variety is evaluated using methods of field assessment of crop conditions after winter, employing scoring scales, as well as laboratory studies. The latter include direct freezing of plant monoliths, biochemical analyses of sugar accumulation, verification of the viability of the tillering node, and the use of genetic markers to determine resistance.

The level of winter hardiness depends on the genetic potential of the variety, the plant's ability to harden, agronomic cultivation practices, and the microclimate characteristics of a specific site. When choosing a variety, one should focus on regionalized forms, bearing in mind that the resistance indicator is relative and requires comparison with local standards and growing conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Korkister

Protection expired

Rosa L. · Rose

Werner Kordes / Reimer Kordes / Wilhelm Kordes

DE DK
3 records

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Reinhard Hemker

ES UA
4 records

Korparau

Terminated

Rosa L. · Rose

W.KORDES'SOHNE

DE SE
3 records

Korplavi

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

W. Kordes Sohne Rosenschulen GmbH & Co KG| DE

DE FR
3 records

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

LIMAGRAIN EUROPE

EE LT
3 records

Pyrus communis L. · European pear

FR NL
5 records

Kirsa

Terminated

Prunus cerasus L. · Sour cherry

Trajkovski, Viktor

DK SE
3 records

Irma

Active

Prunus avium (L.) L. · Sweet cherry

Estonian University of Life Sciences Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Polli Horticultural Research Centre

CZ EE
6 records

Prunus cerasus L. · Sour cherry

NL SI
5 records

INV 1000

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

DE
3 records

Kornemark

Protection expired

Rosa L. · Rose

Reiner Kordes c/o W. Kordes'Söhne Rosenschulen GmbH & Co KG / Werner Kordes c/o W. Kordes'Söhne Rosenschulen GmbH & Co KG / Wilhelm Kordes c/o W. Kordes'Söhne Rosenschulen GmbH & Co KG

DE DK
3 records

Hiverna

Protection expired

Vicia faba L. var. minuta (hort. ex Alef.) Mansf. · Tick Bean

Harold Littmann (DE)

DE FR
4 records

Corylus avellana L. · Common hazel

Oregon State University

ES UA
4 records

Korgosa

Protection expired

Rosa L. · Rose

W.KORDES'SOHNE

DE DK
3 records

Kortenay

Protection expired

Rosa L. · Rose

W.KORDES'SOHNE

DE DK
3 records

Halle

Active

Corylus avellana L. · Common hazel

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL UA
5 records

Ida

Active

Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. · Lingonberry

Swedish University of Balsgard Dept. of Horticultural Plant Breeding

PL SE
6 records

Interkaag

Protection expired

Rosa L. · Rose

Verkuyl

BE NL
3 records

Korbelma

Protection expired

Rosa L. · Rose

W.KORDES'SOHNE

DE IE
3 records

Hees

Application submitted

Populus L. · Poplar

Institute for Forestry and Nature Research (NL)

FR NL
3 records

Illico

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. ssp. italicum (A. Br.) Volkart · Italian ryegrass

Semences De France (FR)

CZ FR
5 records

Kampus

Active

Allium porrum L. · Leek

Quedlinburg

DE LT
4 records

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