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Variety traits

Winter hardiness

Winter hardiness is a complex indicator of a variety's ability to remain viable throughout the winter and early spring periods, including resistance to frost and other environmental stress factors.

Mentioned in descriptions 27 261 varieties reference book.

Winter hardiness is a complex plant characteristic that includes resistance to freezing, smothering, waterlogging, frost heaving, and winter desiccation. Unlike frost resistance, which is limited to tolerance of low temperatures, winter hardiness takes into account the entire spectrum of adverse effects that lead to plant death or damage during the cold period.

The winter hardiness of a variety is evaluated using methods of field assessment of crop conditions after winter, employing scoring scales, as well as laboratory studies. The latter include direct freezing of plant monoliths, biochemical analyses of sugar accumulation, verification of the viability of the tillering node, and the use of genetic markers to determine resistance.

The level of winter hardiness depends on the genetic potential of the variety, the plant's ability to harden, agronomic cultivation practices, and the microclimate characteristics of a specific site. When choosing a variety, one should focus on regionalized forms, bearing in mind that the resistance indicator is relative and requires comparison with local standards and growing conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Festuca rubra L. · Red fescue

L. Daehnfeldt A-S, DK

FR PL
5 records

Courtabud

Protection expired

Buddleja L. · Buddleia

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR

FR NL
3 records

Cykada

Terminated

Festuca pratensis Huds. · Meadow fescue

Malopolska Hodowla Roslin Spolka z o.o.

PL SK
3 records

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

ES FR
7 records

Cortes

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

SELGEN A.S

CZ FI
4 records

Clara

Active

Hippophae rhamnoides L. · Sea buckthorn

Claudia Adriana Vulpe

RO UA
4 records

Courtalor

Protection expired

Weigela Thunb. · Bush Honeysuckle

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR

FR NL
3 records

Rubus L. subg. Rubus · Blackberry

Stanisavlievic Miloljub

CZ UA
5 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
5 records

CAZACU

Active

Juglans regia L. · Persian walnut

TURCANU ION

RO UA
4 records

Carlton

Terminated

Allium porrum L. · Leek

VAN DOORMALEN A.G.J.

NL PL
5 records

Blacro

Protection expired

Crocosmia Planch. · Montbretia

BLOOMS NEW PLANTS LIMITED

DE NL
3 records

Aroma

Protection expired

Malus Mill. · Apple

PER-OLOF BERGENDAL

DK SE
3 records

Bradou

Active

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch · Peach

Norman Glen Bradford (US)/Lowell Glen Bradford (US)

FR IT
5 records

Barnapoli

Terminated

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

BARENBRUG H.J.M.| H.J.M. Barenbrug

DE
3 records

Bardelta

Terminated

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

BARENBRUG HOLLAND B.V.

IT SK
3 records

Valerianella locusta (L.) Laterr. · Corn salad

Semenarna Ljubljana, SI

FR SI
3 records

Agra

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

PLANTICO HODOWLA I NASIENNICTWO OGRODNICZE ZIELONKI SP. Z O.O.

ES PL
4 records

Abercomo

Terminated

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

ABERYSTWYTH UNIVERSITY

NL
4 records

Arlet

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Station de Recherche de Wadenswil (CH)

FR NL
7 records

Angela

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Jorg Wolf, D

DE HU
3 records

Wilma

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

ILVO-PLANT 39

BE
3 records

Alaska

Protection expired

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

KWS SAAT SE and CO KGAA

LT SI
4 records

Arrivée

Active

Brassica rapa L. subsp. campestris (L.) A. R. Clapham · Field mustard

Rutger Persson

EE SE
3 records

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