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Variety traits

Winter hardiness

Winter hardiness is a complex indicator of a variety's ability to remain viable throughout the winter and early spring periods, including resistance to frost and other environmental stress factors.

Mentioned in descriptions 27 261 varieties reference book.

Winter hardiness is a complex plant characteristic that includes resistance to freezing, smothering, waterlogging, frost heaving, and winter desiccation. Unlike frost resistance, which is limited to tolerance of low temperatures, winter hardiness takes into account the entire spectrum of adverse effects that lead to plant death or damage during the cold period.

The winter hardiness of a variety is evaluated using methods of field assessment of crop conditions after winter, employing scoring scales, as well as laboratory studies. The latter include direct freezing of plant monoliths, biochemical analyses of sugar accumulation, verification of the viability of the tillering node, and the use of genetic markers to determine resistance.

The level of winter hardiness depends on the genetic potential of the variety, the plant's ability to harden, agronomic cultivation practices, and the microclimate characteristics of a specific site. When choosing a variety, one should focus on regionalized forms, bearing in mind that the resistance indicator is relative and requires comparison with local standards and growing conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Galicia

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

ABED FONDEN

DK
5 records

Felicia

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Pernilla Vallenback

SE
4 records

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

ITTU GHEORGHESAULESCU NICOLAEITTU MARIANAMUSTATEA POMPILIUMARINCIU CRISTINA MIHAELASERBAN GABRIELA

RO
4 records

Corado

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
5 records

Bosphor

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Advanta Seeds UK Limited (GB)

FR
4 records

Belissa

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR

PL
4 records

Barok

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE) , Agri-Obtentions S.A.

FR
4 records

Andorre

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

LEMAIRE DEFFONTAINES S.A.S.

FR
4 records

Ansempra

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Prof. dr Borislav Kobiljski - Biogranum d.o.o., Novi sad

BG
3 records

Anium

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Biogranum D.O.O.,Milana20,Novi Sad, Serbia

BG
3 records

Andronia

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Dr.Galina Mihova

BG
3 records

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
5 records

Marek

Application submitted

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans-Georg Lembke KG

EE LT
2 records

Exeter

Withdrawn

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

LT UA
3 records

Croston

Application submitted

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans-Georg Lembke KG

EE LT
2 records

PT330

Application submitted

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

SK
2 records

Pauleta

Withdrawn

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans-Georg Lembke KG

EE LT
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

LIMAGRAIN EUROPE

PL UA
3 records

DK Imagine CL

Terminated

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

HU
2 records

Allium cepa L. · Onion

Saatzucht Quedlinburg-DE

DE SI
3 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Wiersum Plantbreeding B.V.

CZ DE
3 records

Lupinus polyphyllus Lindl.

LUA Research Institute of Agriculture

LT LV
2 records

Uhlensch

Protection expired

Rosa L. · Rose

INAKTIV Jürgen Uhl (Walter Uhl Baumschulen)

DE NL
2 records

Rosa L. · Rose

Pepinieres de la Saulaie SA (FR)

FR NL
2 records

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