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Variety traits

Winter hardiness

Winter hardiness is a complex indicator of a variety's ability to remain viable throughout the winter and early spring periods, including resistance to frost and other environmental stress factors.

Mentioned in descriptions 27 261 varieties reference book.

Winter hardiness is a complex plant characteristic that includes resistance to freezing, smothering, waterlogging, frost heaving, and winter desiccation. Unlike frost resistance, which is limited to tolerance of low temperatures, winter hardiness takes into account the entire spectrum of adverse effects that lead to plant death or damage during the cold period.

The winter hardiness of a variety is evaluated using methods of field assessment of crop conditions after winter, employing scoring scales, as well as laboratory studies. The latter include direct freezing of plant monoliths, biochemical analyses of sugar accumulation, verification of the viability of the tillering node, and the use of genetic markers to determine resistance.

The level of winter hardiness depends on the genetic potential of the variety, the plant's ability to harden, agronomic cultivation practices, and the microclimate characteristics of a specific site. When choosing a variety, one should focus on regionalized forms, bearing in mind that the resistance indicator is relative and requires comparison with local standards and growing conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

The State University of New Jersey - Rutgers (US)

DE DK FR NL SE
11 records

Hostyn

Active

x Festulolium Aschers. et Graebn. · Festulolium

DLF-Seeds A/S

AT CZ NL PL SK
11 records

Comtal

Active

Phleum pratense L. · Timothy grass

Mommersteeg Int. (NL)

FR LU PL SE SI
12 records

Famulus

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

DEUTSCHE SAATVEREDELUNG AG

EE LT LV UA
11 records

Bergamo

Terminated

Lilium L. · Lily

VLETTER FLORIS| Floris Vletter

BE DE FR NL PL
8 records

Boyne

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF Seeds A/S

BE DE DK IE PL
13 records

Astur

Active

Trifolium pratense L. · Red clover

DSP AG (CH)

AT CZ DE HR SK
11 records

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Florimond Desprez Veuve et Fils, FR

CZ DE EE FR PL
12 records

Charisma

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Wilbert Luesink^^^Martin Frauen

AT CZ DE LU NL
13 records

Cosford

Active

Corylus avellana L. · Common hazel

suspil`ne nadbannia

FR NL PL SI UA
16 records

Alpha

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Barenbrug Holland BV (NL)

AT CZ DE FR PL
11 records

Telamon

Active

Malus Mill. · Apple

Tobutt, Kenneth R.|Maidstone, England

DK IT NL SE
8 records

Tuscan

Active

Malus Mill. · Apple

Tobutt, Kenneth R.|Kent, England

DK IT NL SE
8 records

Toledo

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

Saaten Union Recherche (FR)

DE FR LT PL
12 records

Trerano

Active

Dactylis glomerata L. · Cocksfoot

Saatzucht Trebatsch GmbH

DE HR PL SI
11 records

Titus

Active

Trifolium pratense L. · Red clover

Saatzucht Steinach GmbH & Co KG

AT CZ DE LT
9 records

SW Minto

Active

Festuca pratensis Huds. · Meadow fescue

Lantmännen SW Seed

DE FI LT SE
13 records

Samurai

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Shliter Bernd, Bush Khainrykh,

FR PL UA
13 records

Rasant

Active

Phleum pratense L. · Timothy grass

SUDDEUTSCHE SAATZUCHT-UND

DE HR LU SI
10 records

Poulari

Protection expired

Rosa L. · Rose

Poulsen Roser ApS

DE DK PL SE
9 records

Pizza

Active

Dactylis glomerata L. · Cocksfoot

DLF-TRIFOLIUM DANSK PLANTEFORAEDLING

EE FR IT NL
9 records

Mezzo

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Klaus K. Nielsen

CZ FR NL UA
10 records

Perseus

Active

x Festulolium Aschers. et Graebn. · Festulolium

DLF-Seeds A/S

AT CZ DE SK
13 records

Rosa L. · Rose

S.N.C. Meilland & Cie

BE FR IT NL
9 records

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