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Variety traits

Winter hardiness

Winter hardiness is a complex indicator of a variety's ability to remain viable throughout the winter and early spring periods, including resistance to frost and other environmental stress factors.

Mentioned in descriptions 27 261 varieties reference book.

Winter hardiness is a complex plant characteristic that includes resistance to freezing, smothering, waterlogging, frost heaving, and winter desiccation. Unlike frost resistance, which is limited to tolerance of low temperatures, winter hardiness takes into account the entire spectrum of adverse effects that lead to plant death or damage during the cold period.

The winter hardiness of a variety is evaluated using methods of field assessment of crop conditions after winter, employing scoring scales, as well as laboratory studies. The latter include direct freezing of plant monoliths, biochemical analyses of sugar accumulation, verification of the viability of the tillering node, and the use of genetic markers to determine resistance.

The level of winter hardiness depends on the genetic potential of the variety, the plant's ability to harden, agronomic cultivation practices, and the microclimate characteristics of a specific site. When choosing a variety, one should focus on regionalized forms, bearing in mind that the resistance indicator is relative and requires comparison with local standards and growing conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Tomcat 1

Active

Festuca arundinacea Schreb. · Tall fescue

Steve Reid

FR UA
8 records

Triana

Active

Festuca ovina L. · Sheep's fescue

DLF Seeds A/S

EE PL
8 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF-TRIFOLIUM DANSK PLANTEFORAEDLING

DK IT
6 records

Tangust

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Rosen Tantau KG

DE PL
6 records

Selista

Active

Poa pratensis L. · Kentucky bluegrass

FORSCHUNGSANSTALT AGROSCOPE RECKENHOLZ

AT DE
7 records

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Sun World International, Inc (US)

FR IT
6 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Claus Einfeldt

DE LU
7 records

Agrostis stolonifera L. · Creeping bentgrass

Loft's Seed Inc. (US)

DE FR
8 records

Sibemol

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Florimond Desprez Veuve et Fils, FR

DE FR
9 records

Salten

Active

Festuca pratensis Huds. · Meadow fescue

Landbruks- og matdepartementet, N - 0030 Oslo

FI SE
8 records

Dactylis glomerata L. · Cocksfoot

RAGT semences

AT FR
9 records

Rachel

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Verneuil Holding (FR)/Semunion Sarl (FR)

FR UA
8 records

POULtry

Application submitted

Rosa L. · Rose

Poulsen Roser A/S

DK PL
7 records

POULfeld

Application submitted

Rosa L. · Rose

Poulsen Roser A/S

DK PL
7 records

Poulreb

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

POULSEN ROSER A/S

DK PL
7 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

PURE SEED TESTING

CZ SK
6 records

POULnorm

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Poulsen Roser A/S

DK PL
6 records

Phleum pratense L. · Timothy grass

Freudenberger, D

DE DK
8 records

Pratigi

Active

Festuca pratensis Huds. · Meadow fescue

Feldsaaten Freudenberger GmbH & Co. KG., D-47800 Krefeld

DE FR
8 records

NS 40S

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad

HU UA
10 records

Otaria

Active

Festuca arundinacea Schreb. · Tall fescue

Beat Boller (CH)

DE FR
7 records

Melfrost

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Joost Baert

DE UA
7 records

Maksi

Active

Festuca arundinacea Schreb. · Tall fescue

UNIVERSITY OF GENT

BE DE
8 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

PHILIPPE MOMONT

FR UA
10 records

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