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Variety traits

Winter hardiness

Winter hardiness is a complex indicator of a variety's ability to remain viable throughout the winter and early spring periods, including resistance to frost and other environmental stress factors.

Mentioned in descriptions 27 261 varieties reference book.

Winter hardiness is a complex plant characteristic that includes resistance to freezing, smothering, waterlogging, frost heaving, and winter desiccation. Unlike frost resistance, which is limited to tolerance of low temperatures, winter hardiness takes into account the entire spectrum of adverse effects that lead to plant death or damage during the cold period.

The winter hardiness of a variety is evaluated using methods of field assessment of crop conditions after winter, employing scoring scales, as well as laboratory studies. The latter include direct freezing of plant monoliths, biochemical analyses of sugar accumulation, verification of the viability of the tillering node, and the use of genetic markers to determine resistance.

The level of winter hardiness depends on the genetic potential of the variety, the plant's ability to harden, agronomic cultivation practices, and the microclimate characteristics of a specific site. When choosing a variety, one should focus on regionalized forms, bearing in mind that the resistance indicator is relative and requires comparison with local standards and growing conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Walker Michael Andrew / Tenscher Alan C. / Riaz Summaira / Romero Ninfa

ES
4 records

Arvella

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF B.V.

DE
5 records

Arnold

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG

AT
7 records

Alyssa

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF SEEDS A/S

NL
6 records

Trifolium pratense L. · Red clover

University of Alberta

ES
7 records

Annie

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SELGEN A.S

CZ
6 records

Ankong

Active

Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. · Bigleaf hydrangea

SANTHO BEHEER B.V.

FR
4 records

Angora

Active

Linum usitatissimum L. · Common flax

Linéa Semences de Lin G.I.E.

FR
6 records

Aberbite

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

ABERYSTWYTH UNIVERSITY

IE
5 records

Alicia

Active

Poa pratensis L. · Kentucky bluegrass

Malopolska Hodowla Roslin Spolka z o.o.

PL
4 records

Agaska

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF Seeds A/S

DE
7 records

Adriatic

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

LEMAIRE DEFFONTAINES S.A.S.

FR
5 records

AberLee

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

ABERYSTWYTH UNIVERSITY

IE
7 records

Abalina

Active

Poa pratensis L. · Kentucky bluegrass

DLF Seeds A/S

NL
5 records

Digitalis L. · Foxglove

Tristram David Ralph|Arundel, West Sussex BN18 0AS, GB

4 records

Zomoa

Active

Clematis L. · Clematis

van Zoest Jan

4 records

Zipper

Active

Heuchera L. · Coral Flower

Janet N. Egger

6 records

Lilium L. · Lily

Mak Nicolaas Aloysius Maria|'t Zand, NL

4 records

Lilium L. · Lily

Testcentrum voor Siergewassen B.V.

4 records

Viking

Active

Campanula L. · Bellflower

Blom Arie

4 records

Yapyel

Active

Phygelius E. Mey. · Cape fuchsia

Yates Frederic Charles|Congleton, Cheshire CW12 4SP, GB

4 records

Astilbe Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don · False goat's beard

WIN VAN VEEN

4 records

Asplenium antiquum Makino

van Duijnhoven Henk

4 records

Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench · Purple coneflower

Oudolf Petrus Hendricus

5 records

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