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Variety traits

Winter hardiness

Winter hardiness is a complex indicator of a variety's ability to remain viable throughout the winter and early spring periods, including resistance to frost and other environmental stress factors.

Mentioned in descriptions 27 261 varieties reference book.

Winter hardiness is a complex plant characteristic that includes resistance to freezing, smothering, waterlogging, frost heaving, and winter desiccation. Unlike frost resistance, which is limited to tolerance of low temperatures, winter hardiness takes into account the entire spectrum of adverse effects that lead to plant death or damage during the cold period.

The winter hardiness of a variety is evaluated using methods of field assessment of crop conditions after winter, employing scoring scales, as well as laboratory studies. The latter include direct freezing of plant monoliths, biochemical analyses of sugar accumulation, verification of the viability of the tillering node, and the use of genetic markers to determine resistance.

The level of winter hardiness depends on the genetic potential of the variety, the plant's ability to harden, agronomic cultivation practices, and the microclimate characteristics of a specific site. When choosing a variety, one should focus on regionalized forms, bearing in mind that the resistance indicator is relative and requires comparison with local standards and growing conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Phleum pratense L. · Timothy grass

JOGEVA FORAGE RESEARCH STATION

EE
5 records

Jantarka

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp. Zo.o., Pl- 64-000 Koscian

PL
6 records

Honeycrisp

Application submitted

Malus Mill. · Apple

Luby, Jim|St. Paul, MN / Bedford, David S.|Delano, MN

IT
4 records

Isoard

Active

Dactylis glomerata L. · Cocksfoot

GIE GRASS (FR)

FR
5 records

Brassica napus L. var. napobrassica (L.) Rchb. · Rutabaga

JAMES HUTTON LTD

NL
5 records

Inavale

Active

Dactylis glomerata L. · Cocksfoot

DLF Pickseed USA

SK
4 records

Hercules

Protection expired

Rosa L. · Rose

Pol

NL
4 records

Hendrix

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Agri-Obtentions S.A., Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE)

FR
5 records

Helenor

Active

Brassica napus L. var. napobrassica (L.) Rchb. · Rutabaga

TWYFORD SEEDS LTD

NL
5 records

Dactylis glomerata L. · Cocksfoot

Radix Evergreen LLC

CZ
4 records

Hakari

Active

Bromus sitchensis Trin. · Alaska brome

AgResearch (NZ)

FR
4 records

Grazia

Active

Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L.) DC. · Perennial wall-rocket

Olaf Kunzemann

UA
5 records

Hobson

Active

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

Limagrain UK

NL
5 records

Heritage

Active

Agrostis capillaris L. · Common bent

Mountain View Seeds

CZ
4 records

Festuca arundinacea Schreb. · Tall fescue

SE.FO.BI. SRL

IT
4 records

Gunnar

Active

Phleum pratense L. · Timothy grass

Graminor AS, N-2322 Ridabu

SE
6 records

Greenly

Terminated

Dactylis glomerata L. · Cocksfoot

RAGT SA (FR)

FR
5 records

Clematis L. · Clematis

Szczepan Marczyński

PL
4 records

Galatea

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

PLANT BREEDING INTERNATIONAL CAMBRIDGE

BG
7 records

Freya

Active

Phleum pratense L. · Timothy grass

ILVO-PLANT 39

BE
4 records

Ghayta

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE) , Agri-Obtentions S.A.

FR
5 records

Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. · Bigleaf hydrangea

Information regarding the breeder received in the contribution to CPVO :Ebihara H.

FR
4 records

Forelia

Active

Trifolium pratense L. · Red clover

Agroscope Reckenholz

AT
4 records

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