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Variety traits

Winter hardiness of common wheat

Triticum aestivum L.

A complex trait of winter wheat that determines its ability to withstand frost, smothering, waterlogging, ice crust, and winter diseases. It is assessed using monolith regrowth methods, laboratory freezing, and analysis of sugar accumulation in the tillering nodes.

In the reference 220 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

The winter hardiness of common winter wheat encompasses resistance to a complex of negative factors, including extreme sub-zero temperatures, drought conditions, as well as infection with snow mold, Typhula blight, and root rots. An important viability criterion is the accumulation of sugars in the tillering nodes during the hardening process, which allows modern varieties to withstand temperatures down to -17...-22 °C at the depth of the tillering node.

Field visual observations of stand density, laboratory freezing, and the monolith regrowth method, which is considered the most reliable, are used to evaluate this indicator. Highly winter-hardy varieties, when sown at optimal times to ensure they enter winter at the 3–4 leaf stage, are capable of maintaining 90–100% viability after overwintering.

General information about the subject — on the page Winter hardiness.

Sources8

Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Selevita

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Kukuruza Ivan Ivanovych

UA
3 records

Escort

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SELGEN A.S

SK
2 records

Liberia

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Poznanska Hodowla Roslin Sp. z o.o

PL
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Babaiants Ol`ha Vadymivna, Syvolap IUrii Mykhailovych, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Solomonov Ruslan Viacheslavovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Rubakha Serhii Andriiovych, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Topal Mykola Mykol

UA
3 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Boryslav Kobyl`s`ky, Srbyslav Denchych,

UA
3 records

McNair 4823

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Syngenta Participations AG

ES
2 records

Mariia

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Usyk Liudmyla Oleksandrivna, Hrebeniuk Andrii Oleksandrovych, Honcharova Kapitalina V'iacheslavivna, Biliaieva Iryna Mykolaivna, Bazalii Halyna Hryhorivna, Orliuk Anatolii Pavlovych,

UA
3 records

Symetria

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR

PL
4 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Dr.Reiner Bothe, Dr.Erhard Ebmeyer,

UA
3 records

Brokat

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Strube Research GmbH&Co KG

PL
3 records

Bestia

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

PL
3 records

Ovidii

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Reznichenko Anatolii Ivanovych, Karamushka Liudmyla Fedorivna, Vasylenko Liudmyla Fedorivna, Honcharova Kapitolina V'iacheslavivna, Bazalii Halyna Hryhorivna, Orliuk Anatolii Pavlovych,

UA
3 records

Helge

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

PROF. F. FAJERSSON C/O SV. WEIB.

DK SE
4 records

Gorica

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Jost Sjeme-istraživanja j.d.o.o. (HR)

HR
2 records

Širvinta 1

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

EE
4 records

Biharia

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RO
3 records

Lambro

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

3 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

FI
4 records

Izabela

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SK
4 records

Mladka

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SK
5 records

HP Árkus

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

HU
3 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

IT
3 records

Olympia

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

FI
4 records

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