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Variety traits

Winter hardiness of common wheat

Triticum aestivum L.

A complex trait of winter wheat that determines its ability to withstand frost, smothering, waterlogging, ice crust, and winter diseases. It is assessed using monolith regrowth methods, laboratory freezing, and analysis of sugar accumulation in the tillering nodes.

In the reference 220 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

The winter hardiness of common winter wheat encompasses resistance to a complex of negative factors, including extreme sub-zero temperatures, drought conditions, as well as infection with snow mold, Typhula blight, and root rots. An important viability criterion is the accumulation of sugars in the tillering nodes during the hardening process, which allows modern varieties to withstand temperatures down to -17...-22 °C at the depth of the tillering node.

Field visual observations of stand density, laboratory freezing, and the monolith regrowth method, which is considered the most reliable, are used to evaluate this indicator. Highly winter-hardy varieties, when sown at optimal times to ensure they enter winter at the 3–4 leaf stage, are capable of maintaining 90–100% viability after overwintering.

General information about the subject — on the page Winter hardiness.

Sources8

Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Malynivka

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Oksom Volodymyr Polikarpovych, Bratuschak Serhii Petrovych, Skryplov Volodymyr Oleksandrovych, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,

UA
2 records

Trudivnytsia myronivs`ka

Application submitted

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Siroshtan Andrii Anatoliiovych, Yurchenko Tetiana Vasylivna, Derhachov Oleksandr Leonidovych, Volohdina Halyna Borysivna, Zamlila Nina Petrivna, Humeniuk Oleksandr Volodymyrovych, Kyrylenko Vira Viktorivna, Kolomiiets` Lidiia Andriivna, Kochmars`kyi Valen

UA
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,

UA
2 records

Sontsedar

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Yamkova Olena Viktorivna, Masiuk Nina Oleksiivna, Soloshenko Olha Viktorivna, Panov Oleksandr Ihorovych, Vlasenko Svitlana Volodymyrivna,

UA
2 records

Metalist

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Leonov Oleh IUriiovych, Kraievs`kyi Anatolii Mykolaiovych, Karpenko Oleksandr Oleksandrovych, Zinkovs`ka Inna Oleksandrivna,

UA
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Bahatchenko Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Tsentylo Leonid Vasyl`ovych,

UA
2 records

Misiia odes`ka

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Parfient`iev Mykhailo Hryhorovych, Marinin Liubov Ivanivna, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Kostiuk Stanislav Vasyl`ovych, Ptashenchuk Oleksandr Mykytovych, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytvynenko

UA
2 records

Elysee

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Alphonse Bataille (FR)

FR
1 record

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Pravdziva Iryna Volodymyrivna, Mukha Tetiana Ivanivna, Demydov Oleksandr Anatoliiovych, Dubovyk Nataliia Serhiivna, Kochmarskyi Valentyn Serhiiovych, Kyrylenko Vira Viktorivna, Zamlila Nina Petrivna, Volohdina Halyna Borysivna, Humeniuk Oleksandr Volodymy

UA
2 records

NOS 509133.05

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Jeppe Reitan Andersen

UA
2 records

Knopa

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Artiushenko Nataliia Pavlivna, Artiushenko Petro Mykolaiovych, Tsandur Mykola Oleksandrovych,

UA
2 records

Moskvych

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Varlamova Tamara Hryhorivna, Yefremenkova Vira Ivanivna, Vasyl`ieva Anna Mykhailivna, Fomenko Nina Panteliivna, Vorobiova Raisa Ahafonivna, Ablova Iryna Borysivna, Shurovenkova Liudmyla Ivanivna, Bespalova Liudmyla Andriivna, Kudriashov Ihor Mykolaiovych,

UA
1 record

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Hladilina Tetiana Volodymyrivna, Batashova Mariia IEvhenivna, Kryvenko IUliia Mykhailivna, Tyschenko Volodymyr Mykolaiovych,

UA
2 records

Valensia poltavska

Application submitted

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Poltavskyi derzhavnyi ahrarnyi universytet

UA
2 records

Hiuzel`

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Kukuruza Ivan Ivanovych

UA
2 records

AF Oxana

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

CZ
1 record

Zoluska

Withdrawn

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

HU
1 record

MV 4

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

ES
2 records

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