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Variety traits

Winter hardiness of common wheat

Triticum aestivum L.

A complex trait of winter wheat that determines its ability to withstand frost, smothering, waterlogging, ice crust, and winter diseases. It is assessed using monolith regrowth methods, laboratory freezing, and analysis of sugar accumulation in the tillering nodes.

In the reference 220 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

The winter hardiness of common winter wheat encompasses resistance to a complex of negative factors, including extreme sub-zero temperatures, drought conditions, as well as infection with snow mold, Typhula blight, and root rots. An important viability criterion is the accumulation of sugars in the tillering nodes during the hardening process, which allows modern varieties to withstand temperatures down to -17...-22 °C at the depth of the tillering node.

Field visual observations of stand density, laboratory freezing, and the monolith regrowth method, which is considered the most reliable, are used to evaluate this indicator. Highly winter-hardy varieties, when sown at optimal times to ensure they enter winter at the 3–4 leaf stage, are capable of maintaining 90–100% viability after overwintering.

General information about the subject — on the page Winter hardiness.

Sources8

Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Topko Rostyslav Ihorovych, Rysin Artur Leonidovych, Siroshtan Andrii Anatoliiovych, Blyzniuk Bohdana Valeriivna, Derhachov Oleksandr Leonidovych, Zamlila Nina Petrivna, Kyrylenko Vira Viktorivna, Volohdina Halyna Borysivna, Humeniuk Oleksandr Volodymyrovy

UA
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Shevchenko Nina Oleksandrivna, Churakova Nadiia Kostiantynivna, Zorenko Oleksandr Anatoliiovych, Fomenko Maryna Anatoliivna, Chuhuievs`ka Svitlana Valeriivna, Klinkova Tamara Oleksiivna, Hrabovets` Anatolii Ivanovych,

UA
1 record

Tsvit Kalyny

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Starychenko Vasyl Mykolaiovych, Koval` Ol`ha Hryhorivna, Buriak Vasyl` IUkhymovych,

UA
2 records

Taira

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Artiushenko Artem Petrovych, Artiushenko Nataliia Pavlivna, Artiushenko Petro Mykolaiovych,

UA
2 records

Vdiachna

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Lohvynenko Valentyna Fedorivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych, Koliuchyi Vasyl` Trokhymovych, Kyrylenko Vira Viktorivna, Sabadyn Valentyna IAkivna, Holyk Liubov Mykolaivna, Remeslo Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Marynka Svitlana Mykolaivna

UA
2 records

Martondur 2

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Szunics Laszlo / Balla Laszlo / Bedoe Zoltan / Lang Laszlo / Szunics Laszlone

HU
1 record

SC 2967

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Secobra Recherches

IT
1 record

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

STARYCHENKO VASYL MYKOLAIOVYCH, SHTAKAL MYKOLA IVANOVYCH, KOVALCHUK SERHII OLEKSANDROVYCH, DAVYDIUK HANNA VOLODYMYRIVNA, HOLYK LIUBOV MYKOLAIVNA

UA
2 records

Vikhola

Withdrawn

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Bilitiuk Anatolii Petrovych, Pokotylo Mariia Ivanivna, Sabadin Nila Anatoliivna, Hirko Volodymyr Serhiiovych,

UA
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Balla Laszlo / Bedoe Zoltan / Lang Laszlo / Szunics Laszlo / Szunics Laszlone

HU
1 record

Eksplozja

Application submitted

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Poznanska Hodowla Roslin Sp. z o.o

PL
3 records

Mv Pengoe

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Bedoe Zoltan / Lang Laszlo / Veisz Otto / Vida Gyula / Karsai Ildiko / Rakszegi Mariann / Meszaros Klara

HU
1 record

Willi

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Landwirtschaftliche Bundesversuchswirtschaften Ges.m.b.H.

AT
2 records

Vyshyvanka

Withdrawn

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Nefedov IUrii Inokentiiovych, Lebedieva Halyna Danylivna, Chebakov Mykola Petrovych,

UA
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Vasyliuk Petro Mykolaiovych, Siroshtan Andrii Anatoliiovych, Mukha Tetiana Ivanivna, Zamlila Nina Petrivna, Humeniuk Oleksandr Volodymyrovych, Kolomiiets` Lidiia Andriivna, Yurchenko Tetiana Vasylivna, Kharchenko Al`ona Vitaliivna, Kyrylenko Vira Viktoriv

UA
2 records

Lacerta

Application submitted

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
1 record

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Dubovyk Dmytro IUriiovych, Mukha Tetiana Ivanivna, Yurchenko Tetiana Vasylivna, Khomenko Svitlana Olehivna, Blyzniuk Bohdana Valeriivna, Zamlila Nina Petrivna, Vlasenko Volodymyr Anatoliiovych, Kyrylenko Vira Viktorivna, Humeniuk Oleksandr Volodymyrovych,

UA
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Ihnatovskyi Oleksandr Oleksandrovych, Khodakova Tetiana Mykolaivna, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych,

UA
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Ushkarenko Viktor Oleksandrovych, Lazer Petro Nartsysovych, Yokich Drahan Radomyrovych, Zhuzha Oleksandr Dmytrovych, Honcharova Kapitalina V'iacheslavivna, Bazalii Valerii Vasyl`ovych, Bazalii Halyna Hryhorovna,

UA
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Humeniuk Oleksandr Volodymyrovych, Kyrylenko Vira Viktorivna, Kolomiiets Lidiia Andriivna, Kozub Nataliia Oleksandrivna, Volohdina Halyna Borysivna, Siroshtan Andrii Anatoliiovych, Blyzniuk Bohdana Valeriivna, Dubovyk Nataliia Serhiivna, Kochmarskyi Vale

UA
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

STARYCHENKO VASYL MYKOLAIOVYCH, KOVALCHUK SERHII OLEKSANDROVYCH, KYRYLCHUK ANZHELA MYKOLAIVNA, HOLYK LIUBOV MYKOLAIVNA

UA
2 records

PS Petra

Application submitted

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Peter Hozlar

UA
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Zhelevs`ka Lidiia Volodymyrivna, Chaika Anatolii Mykolaiovych, Dubova Oksana Anatoliivna, Burdeniuk-Tarasevych Larysa Antonivna,

UA
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Zaima Oleksii Anatoliiovych, Suddenko IUliia Mykolaivna, Siroshtan Andrii Anatoliiovych, Derhachov Oleksandr Leonidovych, Zamlila Nina Petrivna, Volohdina Halyna Borysivna, Humeniuk Oleksandr Volodymyrovych, Kochmarskyi Valentyn Serhiiovych,

UA
2 records

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