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Variety traits

Winter hardiness of common wheat

Triticum aestivum L.

A complex trait of winter wheat that determines its ability to withstand frost, smothering, waterlogging, ice crust, and winter diseases. It is assessed using monolith regrowth methods, laboratory freezing, and analysis of sugar accumulation in the tillering nodes.

In the reference 220 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

The winter hardiness of common winter wheat encompasses resistance to a complex of negative factors, including extreme sub-zero temperatures, drought conditions, as well as infection with snow mold, Typhula blight, and root rots. An important viability criterion is the accumulation of sugars in the tillering nodes during the hardening process, which allows modern varieties to withstand temperatures down to -17...-22 °C at the depth of the tillering node.

Field visual observations of stand density, laboratory freezing, and the monolith regrowth method, which is considered the most reliable, are used to evaluate this indicator. Highly winter-hardy varieties, when sown at optimal times to ensure they enter winter at the 3–4 leaf stage, are capable of maintaining 90–100% viability after overwintering.

General information about the subject — on the page Winter hardiness.

Sources8

Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

RPB 181 70

Withdrawn

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

ROTHWELL P.B.

ES
1 record

Primor

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Secobra Recherches, FR

FR
1 record

Podilska nyva

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Havryliuk Mykola Mykytovych, Oksom Volodymyr Polikarpovych, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,

UA
1 record

Poverna

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Chernobab Raisa Andriivna, Cherednychenko Viktor Mykolaiovych, Suvorova Kateryna IUriivna, Shcypak Hennadii Vasylovych,

UA
2 records

Vyhadka

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Baibak Marharyta Ivanivna, Didenko Svitlana IUriivna, Luchna Inna Stanislavivna, Iodkovs`kyi Vladyslav Zdislavovych, Usova Zoia Vasylivna, Suvorova Kateryna IUriivna, Riabchuk Nataliia Ivanivna, Leonov Oleh IUriiovych,

UA
2 records

Zapashna

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Markova Tetiana IUriivna, Rohulina Larysa Vasylivna, Iodkovs`kyi Vladyslav Zdyslavovych, Riabchun Nataliia Ivanivna, Zviahin Andrii Fedorovych, Yel`nikov Mykola Ivanovych,

UA
2 records

Kuial`nyk

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Rodenko Halyna Anatoliivna, Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Poperelia Fedir Oleksandrovych, Fedchenko Volodymyr Pavlovych, Yeryniak Mykola Ivanovych, Lyfenko Savelii Pylypovych,

UA
2 records

Vihen

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Bosakovs`kaia Nataliia IUriivna, Nakonechnyi Mykola IUriiovych, Narhan Tetiana Pavlivna, Fedchenko Volodymyr Ivanovych, Motsnyi Ivan Ivanovych, Yeryniak Mykola Ivanovych, Lyfenko Savelii Pylypovych,

UA
2 records

Yesaul

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Novikov Oleksii Volodymyrovych, Zyma Valentyna Hryhorivna, Bukreeva Halyna Ivanivna, Konotop Tetiana Vitaliivna, Filobok leontii Petrovych, Kudriashov Ihor Mykolaiovych, Alfimov Volodymyr Oleksiiovych, Lysak Mykola Ivanovych, Kerimov Vahyf Rakhmetovych, F

UA
1 record

Malusha

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Yarosh Andrii Vasylovych, Zviahintseva Anna Mykolaivna, Sheliakina Tetiana Anatolivna, Zuza Olena Oleksandrivna, Skrypnyk Olena Oleksiivna, Iodkovskyi Vladislav Zdislavovych, Suvorova Kateryna IUriivna, Usova Zoia Vasylivna, Riabchun Nataliia Ivanivna, Le

UA
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Sheredeko Leonid Mykolaiovych, Buriak Mykola Vasyl`ovych, Buriak Vasyl` IUkhymovych, Oksom Volodymyr Polikarpovych, Skryplov Volodymyr Oleksandrovych, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,

UA
2 records

Sotnytsia

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Skryplov Volodymyr Oleksandrovych, Morhun Bohdan Volodymyrovych, Bratuschak Serhii Petrovych, Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,

UA
2 records

Chorniava

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,

UA
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych, Rybalka Oleksandr Illich, Aksel`rud Dmytro Vadymovych,

UA
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Fonad Peter / Matuz Janos / Bona Lajos / Cseuz Laszlo / Beke Bela / Purnhauser Laszlo / Fonad Peterne / Csoesz Laszlone dr. / Berki Laszlo / Papp Maria

HU
1 record

Liwilla

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Hodowla Roślin Pasterzowice sp. z o.o.

PL
1 record

Vezha

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Vasylenko, Taisiia

UA
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Snytko Svitlana Vasylivna, Kotelevskyi IUrii Oleksandrovych, Batashova Mariia IEvhenivna, Tyshcenko Volodymyr Mykolaiovych,

UA
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Ihnatovskyi Oleksandr Oleksandrovych, Khodakova Tetiana Mykolaivna, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Aleksieienko IEvhenii Viktorovych, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych,

UA
2 records

Slavna

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Donetska derzhavna silskohospodarska doslidna stantsiia Natsionalnoi akademii ahrarnykh nauk Ukrainy

UA
4 records

Mv Menueett

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Bedoe Zoltan / Lang Laszlo / Veisz Otto / Vida Gyula / Szunics Laszlo / Karsai Ildiko / Rakszegi Mariann / Meszaros Klara / Szuecs Peter

HU
1 record

Virgo

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Olsson, Gösta

SE
1 record

Antalis

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Nickerson International Research geie, FR

FR
3 records

Zamozhnist`

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Marinin Liubov Ivanivna, Kostiuk Stanislav Vasyl`ovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Maksymov Mykola Havrylovych, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Ptashenchuk Oleksandr Mykytovych, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna,

UA
2 records

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