10 August 2026
The group includes various variations, such as «Бергамот осенний» and «Бергамот московский». The historical variety «Бергамот осенний» belongs to folk selection; it is medium-sized, has an early autumn maturity group, medium winter hardiness, and is susceptible to scab. Its fruits are characterized by loose flesh containing stone cells.
«Бергамот московский» was bred at the Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy. The variety is characterized by high winter hardiness and resistance to diseases such as scab, brown spot, and fruit rot. The onset of fruiting occurs in the 4–5th year.
Common morphological traits of the group are the round or bergamot-like shape of the fruits. Currently, many old varieties of this group are losing popularity in horticulture due to the low taste qualities of the fruits or susceptibility to diseases.
1 jurisdiction
Green indicates countries where the variety is listed in the national catalogue and its seeds are authorized for sale. Expired registrations are marked separately: the variety was previously admitted, but sale is no longer permitted.
Records are sourced from official registry publications. Data sources and legal status
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