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Merlot

Active

Vitis L. Grapevine · Fruit crops

also searched as: мерлот

Variety description

10 August 2026

The variety is of natural origin and is the result of a cross between Cabernet Franc and Magdeleine Noire des Charentes. The vines are characterized as vigorous. Bunches are medium-sized, cylindro-conical, medium-density, weighing 110–160 g. Berries are medium, round, dark blue in color with a bloom, firm skin, and juicy pulp.

The variety is relatively resistant to downy mildew and gray mold, but susceptible to powdery mildew. Frost resistance is approximately -20 °C. The grapes are used both as a single varietal and in blends for the production of wines with intense color, soft tannins, and fruit aromas.

Sources4
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Countries of admission

5 jurisdictions

Green indicates countries where the variety is listed in the national catalogue and its seeds are authorized for sale. Expired registrations are marked separately: the variety was previously admitted, but sale is no longer permitted.

QZ

active no record

Variety registered as early as 2 jurisdictions, data for which we do not publish: their registry licenses have not yet been verified. This section will be available upon verification.

Variety in registries Regions of admission, rights holders, and status of plant breeders' rights

Parties

Applicant
Trsnica Vrhpolje 30 Submitted the application to the register
Maintainer
VINAŘSTVÍ MIKROSVÍN MIKULOV a.s. (CZ)/AMPELOS, ŠLECHTITELSKÁ STANICE VINAŘSKÁ ZNOJMO, s.r.o. (CZ)/VINICULTURE s.r.o. (CZ) Responsible for variety maintenance

Admission to trade

The variety is listed in the national registry — its seeds are authorized for sale in this country.

  • HU Hungary Active

    № 264075

    Registration
    20 May 1973
  • QZ European Union Active

    № Merlot*CZ x, ES x, HR x, HU 100737, SI 451, RO x

  • RO Romania Active

    № V01033

    Registration
    20 October 1971
  • ZA South Africa Application submitted

    № EMPTY620

  • AR Argentina Active

    № 003513

    Application
    11 July 1994
    Registration
    28 November 1994
  • CZ Czechia Active

    № 5814

    Application
    20 June 2000
    Registration
    16 July 2001
  • SI Slovenia Active

    № VIN026

    Application
    11 November 2004
    Registration
    31 December 1989

Records are sourced from official registry publications. Data sources and legal status

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This is a directory, not an official registry: data is based on public disclosures and may have changed. More about sources

Same species

Other varieties: Grapevine

All 4 075 varieties of species

RS-9

Active

Vitis L. · Grapevine

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA KEARNEY AGRICULTURAL CENTER

9 records

RS-3

Active

Vitis L. · Grapevine

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA KEARNEY AGRICULTURAL CENTER

9 records

Merlin

Application submitted

Vitis L. · Grapevine

Kozma Pal / Szabo Andor

HU
2 records

Merlo

Active

Vitis L. · Grapevine

2 records

Nearby in the species list Mencia, Menoire, Menoire E.16/21, Merenzao, Mérille N, Merlan, Merlaut Noir, Merlese* N., Merlin, Merlo, Merlot 17 Od., Merlot 7 Vl., Merlot 8 Vl., Merlot Bb.348/1, Merlot blanc B, Merlot Kanthus, Merlot Khorus, Merlot Kt.9, Merlot N., Merlot noir

Discussion: Merlot

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