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Diseases

Clubroot

Plasmodiophora brassicae

Clubroot is a dangerous fungal disease affecting the root system of cruciferous plants. It manifests in the formation of galls and tumors on the roots, leading to stunted growth, wilting, and significant crop losses.

Mentioned in descriptions 577 varieties reference book.

The disease affects the root system of plants in the Brassicaceae family, causing the formation of characteristic swellings and galls of various sizes. As a result of the impaired absorption function of the roots, the aerial part of the plant lags in growth, leaves turn yellow, and the plants lose turgor and wilt during hot weather, often leading to a lack of heads or the formation of small and loose specimens.

The active development of the pathogen depends on environmental conditions, among which high soil moisture, moderately warm temperatures in the range of 18–25°C, and a slightly acidic pH level are critically important. The pathogen can remain viable in the soil as spores for up to 20 years, utilizing both cultivated plants and weeds as infection reservoirs.

Resistance of varieties is provided by genetic mechanisms that restrict the development of the pathogen in the roots, which allows for harvesting on infested sites. The assessment of resistance in variety trials is carried out through the creation of an artificial infection background, molecular tagging of resistance genes, and analysis of the combining ability of hybrid forms, although protection efficiency may vary depending on the presence of rare physiological races of the pathogen in a specific region.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE

DE FR UA
6 records

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

DE DK UA
7 records

Crome

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Dieter Stelling, Jurgen Noack, Martin Frauen,

DE DK UA
7 records

Cromat

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Dieter Stelling, Jurgen Noack, Martin Frauen,

DE PL UA
7 records

Crusador

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Deutsche Saatveredelung AG - DSV (DE)

DK FR PL
5 records

Alasco

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Reinhard Hemker

DK PL UA
6 records

Pacifiko

Active

Brassica rapa L. subsp. pekinensis (Lour.) Hanelt · Napa cabbage

Ger Beemsterboer

NL UA
6 records

McLaren

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Broccoli Group) · Broccoli

Xiaoquanq Liang

NL UA
7 records

Firensa

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Savoy Cabbage Group) · Savoy cabbage

Bejo Zaden, NL

HR NL
6 records

Edwin

Active

Raphanus sativus L. var. oleiformis Pers. · Oil radish

J. Joordens' Zaadhandel B.V.

DE NL
8 records

Arena

Active

Raphanus sativus L. var. oleiformis Pers. · Oil radish

WIJK| Dr. A.J.P. van Wijk c/o Limagrain Advanta Nederland B.V.

DE NL
8 records

Suprin

Active

Brassica rapa L. subsp. pekinensis (Lour.) Hanelt · Napa cabbage

SYNGENTA SEEDS B.V.

NL
5 records

Crocant

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans-Georg Lembke KG

PL UA
5 records

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

LIMAGRAIN EUROPE

DE PL
4 records

Kilafox

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage

Twan Groot

NL UA
6 records

Verto

Terminated

Brassica oleracea L. (Savoy Cabbage Group) · Savoy cabbage

Syngenta Seeds B.V. (NL)

HR NL PL
4 records

Montego

Terminated

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

NICKERSON INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH GEIE

AT LT SK
4 records

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

LIMAGRAIN EUROPE

DE PL
4 records

Zaragoza

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Cauliflower Group) · Cauliflower

Ger Beemsterboer

NL UA
5 records

Tenor

Protection expired

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

SCA ADRIEN MOMONT & FILS

CZ FR
5 records

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

DE PL
5 records

Report

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage

Ger Beemsterboer

NL UA
5 records

Polybra

Active

Brassica rapa L. var. rapa (L.) Thell. · Turnip

DLF-TRIFOLIUM| DLF-Trifolium A/S

DE NL
6 records

Paxton

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Cauliflower Group) · Cauliflower

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
4 records

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