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Cultivation

Canning and pickling

Suitability of a variety for canning and pickling is determined by specific morphological and biochemical properties that allow maintaining texture, shape, and taste after processing. This requires a specific approach to agronomic practices to achieve the desired fruit quality.

Mentioned in descriptions 10 588 varieties reference book.

Suitability for canning and pickling is expressed in the ability of the fruits to maintain firm flesh, commercial appearance, and structure after heat treatment or fermentation. The main characteristics of such varieties are high tissue density, the presence of sugars and pectins, and a tough skin resistant to cracking. For cucumbers, an additional criterion is the presence of tubercles and spines, which ensure uniform penetration of the brine, and for all crops, uniformity of the fruits in shape and size is important.

The quality of the product directly depends on agronomic cultivation practices. To obtain raw material suitable for processing, stable and moderate irrigation is necessary to exclude wateriness or bitterness in the fruits, as well as limiting nitrogen fertilization, the excess of which leads to tissue softening and nitrate accumulation. The frequency of harvesting is also critical: fruits must be picked at the 'gherkin' or 'pickling' stage, as overgrowth causes the formation of voids and coarse seeds, reducing pickling properties.

Production efficiency is assessed by the defect rate in the finished product and the harvestability. Specialized varieties and hybrids minimize the risks of losing commercial qualities, while salad types are genetically unadapted to preservation and are prone to losing their shape. An important factor is the processing speed: post-harvest keeping quality in such varieties is low, therefore they require immediate use to ensure quality standards.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Institute of Vegetable Crops Maritsa - Plovdiv (BG) and Center of Plant Systems Biology and Biotechnology - Plovdiv (BG)

BG
3 records

Muntenia

Active

Pisum sativum L. · Pea

AGROSEL S.R.L.

RO
3 records

Moon Glow

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
2 records

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

RANALLI PAOLO

IT
3 records

Morel

Active

Prunus cerasus L. · Sour cherry

Information not available - Contact NL authorities

NL
3 records

Massaro

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

UNITED GENETICS SEEDS CO

PT
3 records

Markus

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

PLANTICO HODOWLA I NASIENNICTWO OGRODNICZE ZIELONKI SP. Z O.O.

PL
3 records

Markiza

Terminated

Spinacia oleracea L. · Spinach

PlantiCo Hodowla i Nasiennictwo Ogrodnicze Golebiew sp. z o.o.

PL
2 records

Medisins

Protection expired

Cannabis sativa L. · Hemp

DAVID WATSON

NL
2 records

Milgunt

Terminated

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

VAN DER PLOEG'S (NL)

FR
2 records

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

AUSTROSAAT Österr. Samenzucht- und Handels-AG

AT
3 records

Mgc 1004

Terminated

Cannabis sativa L. · Hemp

Maripharm Beheer B.V.

NL
3 records

Mieszko

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

PLANTICO HODOWLA I NASIENNICTWO OGRODNICZE ZIELONKI SP. Z O.O.

PL
2 records

Maxela

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

Przedsiebiorstwo Nasiennictwa Ogrodniczego i Szkolkarstwa w Ozarowie Mazowieckim Spolka z o.o.

PL
3 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
2 records

Mars

Active

Allium cepa L. · Onion

NASRULLAEV NIYaZI MEH'EDDIN / ZOTOV MIHAIL VLADIMIROVICh / KIRSANOVA EKATERINA ALEKSEEVNA

SK
2 records

Mgc 1001

Terminated

Cannabis sativa L. · Hemp

Maripharm Beheer B.V.

NL
3 records

Margay

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

HAZERA SEEDS BV

ES
2 records

Mervita

Terminated

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

HEVEKERL| A. Hevekerl in Fa. Carl Sperling & Co. (GmbH & Co. KG)

DE
2 records

Mankap

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

SAKATA VEGETABLES EUROPE SAS

ES
2 records

Mauritz

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

ReinSaat KG

AT
2 records

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