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Pests

Nematodes

Nematodes are microscopic roundworm endoparasites that feed on plant sap and cause significant yield losses. Varietal resistance is provided by genetic mechanisms that prevent pest reproduction and is assessed according to the International Seed Federation scale.

Mentioned in descriptions 13 637 varieties reference book.

Nematodes are microscopic roundworms ranging from 0.3 to 2 mm in size that act as obligate plant parasites. Most species penetrate root, stem, or bulb tissues, causing growth inhibition, wilting, and patchy crop development, with tissue damage often facilitating secondary infections.

Varietal resistance to nematodes is based on the plant's genetic apparatus, including specific R-genes that limit the feeding or reproduction of the pest. In some cases, protection is provided by a hypersensitive response, where local cell death occurs at the site of infection.

Protection efficacy is evaluated using International Seed Federation codes: HR denotes high resistance with limited parasite development under high inoculum pressure, while IR indicates intermediate resistance. The level of protection is race-specific and depends on the specific species and pathotype of the nematode.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Eva

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Robert Plaisted, Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station

FR SE
4 records

Elvirado

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

GRAINES GAUTIER, S.A.

ES FR
4 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

CZ PL
3 records

Enotrio

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HM.CLAUSE

FR UA
4 records

Elisabeta KWS

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

BE NL
4 records

Depona

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL UA
5 records

Fedra

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

RUDLOFF CHRISTOPHER| Christopher Rudloff

BE DE
3 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Nunhems B.V.

NL UA
6 records

Dominet

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

NL UA
3 records

Evasion

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Hilleshog AB (SE)

ES FR
3 records

Donald

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rene Khenkuet

NL UA
4 records

Dona

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Vilmorin SA (FR)

FR SK
4 records

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Moshe Zalsman

ES UA
3 records

Costared

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
6 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

SESVanderHave N.V./S.A. (BE)

HR IT
3 records

Dante

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

ROYAL SLUIS

NL PL
6 records

Dyno

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Michael Edwin Kuehn

FR UA
4 records

Celesta

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS| KWS SAAT AG

BE DE
3 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

SESVANDERHAVE NV-SA, BE

DK FR
3 records

Compack

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Johannes Barten

NL UA
6 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Betaseed

CZ PL
3 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Betaseed Inc. (US)

DE FR
3 records

Comancix

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL UA
3 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Betaseed

BE NL
3 records

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