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Pests

Spider mite

Tetranychus urticae

The spider mite is an arachnid that damages plants by sucking out cell sap and chlorophyll. The damage manifests as yellowing, curling, and drying of leaves, which leads to a significant reduction in yield.

Mentioned in descriptions 1 326 varieties reference book.

The spider mite is a dangerous pest that pierces the leaf epidermis and sucks out cell sap, leading to the destruction of chloroplasts and the inhibition of photosynthesis. Initial signs of infestation include the appearance of small light spots on the upper side of the leaf. In advanced cases, a fine web and colonies of the pest are found on the underside of the leaf, and the plant itself turns yellow, dries up, and can lose up to 60% of its yield.

The rate of reproduction and the degree of damage directly depend on temperature and humidity: at +25...+30°C and humidity below 60%, the pest's development cycle shortens to 5–7 days. A favorable factor for mite feeding is excessive nitrogen nutrition, which makes plant tissues looser. Furthermore, crop vulnerability often depends on agronomic practices, as mites are prone to developing resistance rapidly.

A variety's resistance to spider mites is determined by morphological features, such as leaf blade density or the presence of trichomes, as well as biochemical characteristics. No unified international coding system for such resistance exists; therefore, in descriptions, it is usually assessed qualitatively as "tolerance" or "relative resistance." When selecting a variety, it is recommended to clarify the evaluation methodology, including the conditions of field trials or artificial infestation.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Mr. Jimmy Bagdasarian, Lassen Canyon Nursery, Inc

ES
14 records

Persea americana Mill. · Avocado

Martin, Gray E.|Moreno Valley, CA / Bergh, Berthold O.|Riverside, CA

6 records

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

THOMAS M/AMADO Q./JOSPH I

ES NL
8 records

Ventana

Active

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

The Regents of the University of California

ES HU NL PL RO
30 records

Diamante

Active

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA WOLFSKILL EXPERIMENTAL ORCHARD

ES NL PL RO
23 records

Cabrillo

Active

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA WOLFSKILL EXPERIMENTAL ORCHARD

18 records

Petaluma

Active

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA WOLFSKILL EXPERIMENTAL ORCHARD

16 records

Diamante

Active

Fragaria L. · Strawberry

The Regents of the University of California

BG CZ HU SK
14 records

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Reinhold von Sengbusch, Germany

HU LT NL PL RO SI +1
17 records

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

Scottish Crop Research Institute, GB

DE DK FR LT NL PL
19 records

Monalisa

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Frederico Dernadi / Anisio Pedro Camilo

FR
12 records

Bogota

Active

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Wassenaar, L.M.

DE DK FR HU NL PL +2
17 records

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

UNIV.DE CALIFORNIA

DE DK ES FR NL PT
17 records

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

SCOTTISH CROP RESEARCH INSTITUTE

CZ DE DK NL PL SK
18 records

Rosa L. · Rose

Schreurs, P.

PL
9 records

Nr7

Active

Rubus idaeus L. · Red raspberry

The New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research Limited, The New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research Limited

NL
12 records

Inspire

Active

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Steven D. Nelson Michael D. Nelson Leo W. Stoeckle Daniel S. Nelson

10 records

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Michael D. Ferguson, Terrance C. Moran, Josefa Lagunas, Driscoll Strawberry Associates, Inc.

UA
9 records

X5

Active

Aloe L. · Aloe

De Wet Charles Andrew,Bean Quinton

8 records

Ometa

Active

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

Rudolf Bauer

DE DK HU NL
10 records

Ceres

Active

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

Stanislaw Pluta

CZ DE NL PL
12 records

NF 205

Active

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

NL UA
10 records

Fabina

Active

Solanum melongena L. · Eggplant

HM.CLAUSE

ES FR
6 records

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