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Pests

Spider mite

Tetranychus urticae

The spider mite is an arachnid that damages plants by sucking out cell sap and chlorophyll. The damage manifests as yellowing, curling, and drying of leaves, which leads to a significant reduction in yield.

Mentioned in descriptions 1 326 varieties reference book.

The spider mite is a dangerous pest that pierces the leaf epidermis and sucks out cell sap, leading to the destruction of chloroplasts and the inhibition of photosynthesis. Initial signs of infestation include the appearance of small light spots on the upper side of the leaf. In advanced cases, a fine web and colonies of the pest are found on the underside of the leaf, and the plant itself turns yellow, dries up, and can lose up to 60% of its yield.

The rate of reproduction and the degree of damage directly depend on temperature and humidity: at +25...+30°C and humidity below 60%, the pest's development cycle shortens to 5–7 days. A favorable factor for mite feeding is excessive nitrogen nutrition, which makes plant tissues looser. Furthermore, crop vulnerability often depends on agronomic practices, as mites are prone to developing resistance rapidly.

A variety's resistance to spider mites is determined by morphological features, such as leaf blade density or the presence of trichomes, as well as biochemical characteristics. No unified international coding system for such resistance exists; therefore, in descriptions, it is usually assessed qualitatively as "tolerance" or "relative resistance." When selecting a variety, it is recommended to clarify the evaluation methodology, including the conditions of field trials or artificial infestation.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Mairi

Active

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

Estonian University of Life Sciences Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Polli Horticultural Research Centre

EE
4 records

Lewis

Active

Corylus avellana L. · Common hazel

OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY (US)

FR
3 records

Kosatska

Active

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

Prof. Dr. V. P. Kopan c/o Institute of Horticulture

DE
3 records

Karri

Active

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

Estonian University of Life Sciences Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Polli Horticultural Research Centre

EE
4 records

Trifolium subterraneum L. · Subterranean clover

WESTERN AUSTRALIA,DEP.AGR

ES
2 records

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

Prof. Dr. V. P. Kopan c/o Institute of Horticulture

DE
3 records

Jogranda

Terminated

Ribes x nidigrolaria Rud. Bauer et A. Bauer · Jostaberry

Rolf Bauer

DE
2 records

Hokent

Active

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
4 records

Havva

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

Yosef Yaniv^^^Yeoshua Kanonich^^^Tal Amit^^^Nir Carmi

ES
4 records

Corylus avellana L. · Common hazel

SI
4 records

Golden Quince

Terminated

Narcissus L. · Daffodil

World Flower B.V.

NL
2 records

Rubus idaeus L. · Red raspberry

SCOTTISH CROP RESEARCH INSTITUTE

SK
6 records

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

HANNONG SEEDS

IT
2 records

Corylus avellana L. · Common hazel

Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (FR)/ANPN (FR)

FR
4 records

Chidem

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL
2 records

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
2 records

Bornova

Terminated

Lupinus luteus L. · Yellow lupin

BRUMMUND| Dr. Martin Brummund in Fa. Saatzucht Bornhof GmbH / DIETRICH| Wolf-Heinrich Dietrich in Fa. VEG Saatzucht Bornhof

DE
2 records

Asker

Active

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

Estonian University of Life Sciences Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Polli Horticultural Research Centre

EE
4 records

Aramon

Active

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

INCONNU (FR)

FR
3 records

Ats

Active

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

Estonian University of Life Sciences Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Polli Horticultural Research Centre

EE
5 records

Arktika

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

NONGWOO BIO CO.LTD

UA
3 records

Albos

Active

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

Johannes Parksepp 100%

EE
4 records

Almo

Active

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

Estonian University of Life Sciences Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Polli Horticultural Research Centre

EE
5 records

Wanoux

Active

Ulmus minor Mill. · Field elm

Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (INRAE)

2 records

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