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Pests

Spider mite

Tetranychus urticae

The spider mite is an arachnid that damages plants by sucking out cell sap and chlorophyll. The damage manifests as yellowing, curling, and drying of leaves, which leads to a significant reduction in yield.

Mentioned in descriptions 1 326 varieties reference book.

The spider mite is a dangerous pest that pierces the leaf epidermis and sucks out cell sap, leading to the destruction of chloroplasts and the inhibition of photosynthesis. Initial signs of infestation include the appearance of small light spots on the upper side of the leaf. In advanced cases, a fine web and colonies of the pest are found on the underside of the leaf, and the plant itself turns yellow, dries up, and can lose up to 60% of its yield.

The rate of reproduction and the degree of damage directly depend on temperature and humidity: at +25...+30°C and humidity below 60%, the pest's development cycle shortens to 5–7 days. A favorable factor for mite feeding is excessive nitrogen nutrition, which makes plant tissues looser. Furthermore, crop vulnerability often depends on agronomic practices, as mites are prone to developing resistance rapidly.

A variety's resistance to spider mites is determined by morphological features, such as leaf blade density or the presence of trichomes, as well as biochemical characteristics. No unified international coding system for such resistance exists; therefore, in descriptions, it is usually assessed qualitatively as "tolerance" or "relative resistance." When selecting a variety, it is recommended to clarify the evaluation methodology, including the conditions of field trials or artificial infestation.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Chrysanthemum L. · Chrysanthemum

VAN DER JAGT MARTINUS

IT NL
4 records

Amiga

Active

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Viveros California S.L.^^^Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA)^^^Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)^^^Instituto Andaluz de Investigación y Formación Agraria Pesquera y Alimentaria (IFAPA)

ES NL
7 records

York

Active

Corylus avellana L. · Common hazel

Shawn A. Mehlenbacher, Rebecca L. McCuskey, David C. Smnit

UA
7 records

WL 318

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

WATERMAN LOOMIS

ES
7 records

Bouvardia Salisb. · Bouvardia

JOHN M.F.DE JOHN

NL
4 records

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

Morgante Michele

SK
4 records

Felix

Active

Corylus avellana L. · Common hazel

Shawn A. Mehlenbacher, Rebecca L. McCuskey, David C. Smnit

UA
7 records

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

UNIVERS. OF FLORIDA

NL
7 records

Dorris

Active

Corylus avellana L. · Common hazel

Shawn A. Mehlenbacher, Rebecca L. McCuskey, David C. Smnit

UA
7 records

Bambino

Active

Ficus lyrata Warb. · Banjo fig

Knaap, Eduard J. M. van der|Wilgenlei 15, 2665 KN Bleiswijk, Netherlands

NL
5 records

Begonia x hiemalis Fotsch · Elatior Begonia

LUBBERTUS H.KOPPE

PL
4 records

Rubus idaeus L. · Red raspberry

Diego Ioriatti c/o Berryplant

4 records

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Omar Carrillo Mendoza, Maribel Martínez Negrete, Manuel López y Renae R. Robertson

5 records

Bolero

Active

Guzmania Ruiz et Pav. · Guzmania

Nicolaas D.M. Steur^^^Elly Bak

4 records

ABB 120

Active

Rubus idaeus L. · Red raspberry

NIELS ARTS

4 records

Dp 396

Active

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

DPL TECHNOLOGY HOLDING CO

ES
5 records

Ficus lyrata Warb. · Banjo fig

van der Knaap Eduard J.M.

3 records

NF 205 Roxana

Application submitted

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Bernardini Danilo

HU UA
3 records

J.W. Daisy's White

Application submitted

Picea A. Dietr. · Spruce

JEURISSEN-WIJNEN| Lucien Jeurissen-Wijnen

DE NL
3 records

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

PLANTAS DE NAVARRA, S.A.(PLANASA)

ES
3 records

FL06-203

Active

Vaccinium L. · Bilberry

Paul M. Lyrene James W. Olmstead

3 records

Lou 1

Active

Musa sikkimensis Kurz

Chauvet Bruno

3 records

Őjebyn

Active

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

CZ LT NL PL SK
11 records

Pegasus

Active

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

DE DK FR NL PL
14 records

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