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Pests

Nematodes

Nematodes are microscopic roundworm endoparasites that feed on plant sap and cause significant yield losses. Varietal resistance is provided by genetic mechanisms that prevent pest reproduction and is assessed according to the International Seed Federation scale.

Mentioned in descriptions 13 637 varieties reference book.

Nematodes are microscopic roundworms ranging from 0.3 to 2 mm in size that act as obligate plant parasites. Most species penetrate root, stem, or bulb tissues, causing growth inhibition, wilting, and patchy crop development, with tissue damage often facilitating secondary infections.

Varietal resistance to nematodes is based on the plant's genetic apparatus, including specific R-genes that limit the feeding or reproduction of the pest. In some cases, protection is provided by a hypersensitive response, where local cell death occurs at the site of infection.

Protection efficacy is evaluated using International Seed Federation codes: HR denotes high resistance with limited parasite development under high inoculum pressure, while IR indicates intermediate resistance. The level of protection is race-specific and depends on the specific species and pathotype of the nematode.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Abale

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
3 records

Abacus

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

ROTHWELL PLANT BREEDERS (GB)

FR
4 records

Actrice

Protection expired

Lilium L. · Lily

Ing. P. C. Schenk

NL
2 records

Acadia

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HEBREW UNI/HAZERA

ES
2 records

Accussii

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Nunhems B.V.

NL
4 records

Abilo

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL
2 records

Vales Everest

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SCOTTISH CROP RESEARCH INSTITUTE

3 records

Vtm215

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Sakata Seed Corporation (SCC)

2 records

Strong Tosa

Terminated

Cucurbita maxima Duchesne · Giant pumpkin

SYNGENTA SEEDS B.V , NL

2 records

Spey

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SCOTTISH CROP RESEARCH INSTITUTE

3 records

Sunbeam

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

ROBERT JOHN CHERRY

4 records

RIGRUM

Active

Lavatera L. · Tree mallow

Kenneth Rigney

2 records

Richhill

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Agri-food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI Belfast)

2 records

Prunus L. · Plum

AGROMILLORA IBERIA S.L.U

4 records

Redpac

Terminated

hybrids between Prunus davidiana, Prunus dulcis and Prunus persica

JOAN TORRENTS DURAN , Agromillora Catalana SA

2 records

Pilowred

Active

Prunus amygdalus x Prunus persica

Rubio-Cabetas Maria Jose,Mansergas Antonio Felipe

2 records

Pixie

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Zella J. Doig

3 records

Orleans

Active

Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam. · Sweet potato

Tara Smith^^^Don R. LaBonte^^^Christopher A. Clark^^^Arthur Q. Villordon

2 records

Mistay

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

The James Hutton Institute

2 records

Kirrie

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SCOTTISH CROP RESEARCH INSTITUTE

3 records

Gere

Active

Avena sativa L. · Oat

Graminor AS, N-2322 Ridabu

3 records

Karaka

Protection expired

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

New Zealand Institute for Crop and Food Research Ltd

2 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SCRI INVERGOWRIE

3 records

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